Solutions are used in practically every lab, for a broad range of processes.  Lab Procurement Services carries an extensive collection of products to handle our customers' diverse requirements, including various titrimetric and other wet methods.  Please be sure to visit our pH Buffers category for all of your electrochemistry calibration needs, and our Beakers and Flasks collections to view our offerings of those essential items.

For pH buffers, check the pH value and the temperature it is stated at (most here are specified at 25 °C), the tolerance, and whether the lot is traceable to a reference standard if your quality system requires it. Color-coded buffers, such as red for pH 4, yellow for pH 7 and blue for pH 10, help avoid mix-ups during calibration. Sizes run from 500 mL bottles to 4 L bottles and 10 L and 20 L Cubitainers, so buy a size you will use before the expiration date. Electrode storage solution, offered in several sizes, keeps pH electrodes ready between uses.

Buffers and Solutions: common questions

What is 1,10-phenanthroline used for?

1,10-Phenanthroline is an organic compound that forms an intensely colored orange-red complex with ferrous iron, which is the basis of a common colorimetric method for measuring iron in water and other samples. The iron complex, known as ferroin, is also used as a redox indicator in titrations. It is sold as the monohydrate or anhydrous form, so check which one your method calls for.

How long do pH buffer solutions last once opened?

An unopened buffer is good until the manufacturer's expiration date. Once opened, buffers can change as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air or become contaminated, and alkaline buffers such as pH 10 are affected most. Pour what you need into a clean container, never return used buffer to the bottle, keep it capped, and replace it if calibration results drift.

What is the difference between a buffer and a reagent?

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added, usually a weak acid or base mixed with its salt. A reagent is any substance used to cause or measure a chemical reaction. Buffers are a kind of reagent used to hold pH steady in analyses, biological work and instrument calibration.

Buffers and Solutions

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  1. Mercuric Nitrate, 0.025N (0.013M), 500ML, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 12, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $61.00 Special Price $45.75
  2. Hydrochloric Acid, 0.25N (0.25M), 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN1789 (1 per EA)
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    was $39.80 Special Price $29.85
  3. Sodium Silicate, 40 DEG Be Solution, 20L, CAS# 6834-92-0
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Silicate, 40 DEG Be Solution - Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

    (1 per EA)
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    was $856.20 Special Price $506.68
  4. Nitric Acid, 65% w/w, 2.50 L Glass clear
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Nitric Acid, 65% w/w, 2.50 L Glass clear (1 per EA )
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    was $230.00 Special Price $172.80
  5. Ammonia-Ammonium Chloride Buffer TS - 100mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Ammonia-Ammonium Chloride Buffer TS - 100mL (1 per EA )
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    was $45.62 Special Price $44.47
  6. Silver Nitrate, 0.282N (0.282M), 1L, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $585.80 Special Price $439.35
  7. Methylene Blue, 1% w/v Solution, 120 mL
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Methylene Blue, 1% w/v Solution, 120 mL (1 per EA)
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    $16.00
  8. Xylenol Orange, 0.1% w/v Solution, 1 L
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Xylenol Orange, 0.1% w/v Solution, 1 L (1 per EA)
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    $69.80
  9. Bromine solution - 500g, CAS#7726-95-6
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Bromine solution - 500g, CAS#7726-95-6 (1 per EA )
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    was $239.62 Special Price $233.63
  10. Potassium Hydroxide, 0.5N (0.5M), 20L, Cubitainer®
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN1814 (1 per EA)
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    was $347.70 Special Price $260.78
  11. Potassium Acid pHthalate, 0.05N (0.05M), 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $94.30 Special Price $70.73
  12. Lactic Acid 85% Purified, 100.00 mL Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Lactic Acid 85% Purified, 100.00 mL Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $43.50 Special Price $32.40
  13. Pd 250 Set 2 , Total Chlorine, , Ea/1
    Manufacturer: Lovibond Tintometer Group
    Lovibond Reagent Dispenser PD250 Dispenser, Total Chlorine (1 per EA)
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    $86.00
  14. Sodium Potassium Tartrate 10% W/V, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 6, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $373.50 Special Price $287.34
  15. Glacial Acetic Acid TS - 500mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Glacial Acetic Acid TS - 500mL (1 per EA )
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    was $109.62 Special Price $106.88
  16. Potassium Chromate, 5% w/v, 500.00 mL Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Potassium Chromate, 5% w/v, 500.00 mL Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $43.00 Special Price $32.40
  17. DipHenylcarbazone-BromopHenol Blue, 125ML, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 12, , UN Number: UN1993 (1 per EA)
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    was $60.90 Special Price $45.67
  18. Boric Acid 4% W/V, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $57.90 Special Price $43.43
  19. Silica Reagent #3, 2 oz, Dropper Bottle
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Silica Reagent #3, 2 oz, Dropper Bottle (1 per EA)
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    was $16.93 Special Price $12.93
  20. Potassium Iodate, 0.1N (0.0167M), 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $73.00 Special Price $54.75
  21. Potassium Nitrate 10% W/V, 500ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $128.30 Special Price $96.23
  22. Sodium Sulfite, 12.6% w/v Solution, 3.8 L, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Sodium Sulfite, 12.6% w/v Solution, 3.8 L, Amber Glass (1 per EA )
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    $50.20
  23. Starch Indicator, 0.2%, 125ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 12, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $27.50 Special Price $21.16
  24. Sodium Thiosulfate, 1.0N (1.0M), 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $52.30 Special Price $40.23
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