Solutions are used in practically every lab, for a broad range of processes.  Lab Procurement Services carries an extensive collection of products to handle our customers' diverse requirements, including various titrimetric and other wet methods.  Please be sure to visit our pH Buffers category for all of your electrochemistry calibration needs, and our Beakers and Flasks collections to view our offerings of those essential items.

For pH buffers, check the pH value and the temperature it is stated at (most here are specified at 25 °C), the tolerance, and whether the lot is traceable to a reference standard if your quality system requires it. Color-coded buffers, such as red for pH 4, yellow for pH 7 and blue for pH 10, help avoid mix-ups during calibration. Sizes run from 500 mL bottles to 4 L bottles and 10 L and 20 L Cubitainers, so buy a size you will use before the expiration date. Electrode storage solution, offered in several sizes, keeps pH electrodes ready between uses.

Buffers and Solutions: common questions

What is 1,10-phenanthroline used for?

1,10-Phenanthroline is an organic compound that forms an intensely colored orange-red complex with ferrous iron, which is the basis of a common colorimetric method for measuring iron in water and other samples. The iron complex, known as ferroin, is also used as a redox indicator in titrations. It is sold as the monohydrate or anhydrous form, so check which one your method calls for.

How long do pH buffer solutions last once opened?

An unopened buffer is good until the manufacturer's expiration date. Once opened, buffers can change as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air or become contaminated, and alkaline buffers such as pH 10 are affected most. Pour what you need into a clean container, never return used buffer to the bottle, keep it capped, and replace it if calibration results drift.

What is the difference between a buffer and a reagent?

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added, usually a weak acid or base mixed with its salt. A reagent is any substance used to cause or measure a chemical reaction. Buffers are a kind of reagent used to hold pH steady in analyses, biological work and instrument calibration.

Buffers and Solutions

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  1. Iodide Iodate Reagent (25 mL sample, 1 drop = 2 ppm Na₂SO₃), 2 oz, Dropper Bottle
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Iodide Iodate Reagent (25 mL sample, 1 drop = 2 ppm Na₂SO₃), 2 oz, Dropper Bottle (1 per EA)
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    was $10.39 Special Price $7.93
  2. Sodium Carbonate, 1% w/w, 500.00 mL Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Carbonate, 1% w/w, 500.00 mL Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $37.50 Special Price $28.08
  3. Et 730 Portable Floc Tester 4 Positions, Ea/1
    Manufacturer: Lovibond Tintometer Group
    The ET 730 Floc Testing unit is ideal for small mobile laboratories or field applications. It has a small footprint with 4 stirring points arranged around a central lamp for easier viewing of the flocculation process. The unit can accommodate up to four (1 per EA)
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    $2,645.80
  4. Sodium Hydroxide, 1.00 N Solution, 1L, CAS# 1310-73-2
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Hydroxide, 1.00 N Solution is a standard solution of Caustic soda ideally suited for laboratory titrimetric techniques. You can rely on the quality of LabChem analytical test solutions for lot-to-lot reproducibility.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $76.50 Special Price $62.24
  5. Sodium Hydroxide, 50% w/v Solution, 3.8 L, Poly Gallon
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Sodium Hydroxide, 50% w/v Solution, 3.8 L, Poly Gallon (1 per EA )
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    $83.95
  6. Ammonium Acetate Buffer-Iron, 4L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: UN2790 (1 per EA)
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    was $274.80 Special Price $206.10
  7. Sodium Hypochlorite, 5 Percent Available Chlorine, Solution, Reagent, 500mL, CAS# 7681-52-9
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Hypochlorite, 5 Percent Available Chlorine, Solution, Reagent - The Reagent grade denotes that this chemical is the highest quality commercially available and that the American Chemical Society has not officially set any specifications for this material. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $141.80 Special Price $83.92
  8. Sodium Hydroxide, 30% w/w Solution, 1 L
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Caustic Soda (1 per EA)
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    $32.35
  9. Reagent Alcohol 50% V/V (1+1), 4L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: UN1987 (1 per EA)
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    was $102.20 Special Price $76.65
  10. Copper Sulfate, 0.01M (0.01N), 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $40.00 Special Price $30.00
  11. Sulfuric Acid Reagent, 16 oz
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Sulfuric Acid Reagent, 16 oz (1 per EA)
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    was $65.73 Special Price $50.21
  12. Hydrogen Peroxide, 3% w/w Solution, 3.8 L
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Hydrogen Peroxide, 3% w/w Solution, 3.8 L (1 per EA)
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    $42.25
  13. Zinc Sulfate Solution, Specific Gravity 1.18 , 500 mL, CAS# 7446-20-0
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Zinc Sulfate Solution, Specific Gravity 1.18 , 500 mL, CAS# 7446-20-0 (1 per EA)
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    $25.70
  14. Phosphoric Acid, 0.085% w/w in Acetonitrile, 4 L, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Phosphoric Acid, 0.085% w/w in Acetonitrile, 4 L, Amber Glass (1 per EA )
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    $184.85
  15. Barium Chloride, 5% /0.5N HCl, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Barium Chloride, 5% /0.5N HCl, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $98.00 Special Price $73.44
  16. Acetate Buffer - Plating 2X, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Acetate Buffer - Plating 2X, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $140.00 Special Price $104.76
  17. Ferroin TS - 100mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Ferroin TS - 100mL (1 per EA )
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    was $42.62 Special Price $41.56
  18. Formaldehyde Solution 30% - 1L (Pack of 4)
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Formaldehyde Solution 30% - 1L (Pack of 4) (4 per PK )
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    was $159.62 Special Price $155.63
  19. Glutaraldehyde, 24 Percent Aqueous Solution, 100mL, CAS# 56-85-9
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Glutaraldehyde, 24 Percent Aqueous Solution - Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

    (1 per EA )
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    $107.10
  20. Cobalt Nitrate 8% W/V, 125ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $53.30 Special Price $39.97
  21. Acetone-Alcohol, 1:1, 500ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: UN1993 (1 per EA)
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    was $51.70 Special Price $38.77
  22. Alizarin Red S, 1% (Aq), 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $78.50 Special Price $58.87
  23. Sodium Carbonate 0.53% W/V, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $42.70 Special Price $32.02
  24. Iodide Solution 2oz DB
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Iodide Solution 2oz DB (1 per EA)
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    was $21.36 Special Price $16.32
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