Solutions are used in practically every lab, for a broad range of processes.  Lab Procurement Services carries an extensive collection of products to handle our customers' diverse requirements, including various titrimetric and other wet methods.  Please be sure to visit our pH Buffers category for all of your electrochemistry calibration needs, and our Beakers and Flasks collections to view our offerings of those essential items.

For pH buffers, check the pH value and the temperature it is stated at (most here are specified at 25 °C), the tolerance, and whether the lot is traceable to a reference standard if your quality system requires it. Color-coded buffers, such as red for pH 4, yellow for pH 7 and blue for pH 10, help avoid mix-ups during calibration. Sizes run from 500 mL bottles to 4 L bottles and 10 L and 20 L Cubitainers, so buy a size you will use before the expiration date. Electrode storage solution, offered in several sizes, keeps pH electrodes ready between uses.

Buffers and Solutions: common questions

What is 1,10-phenanthroline used for?

1,10-Phenanthroline is an organic compound that forms an intensely colored orange-red complex with ferrous iron, which is the basis of a common colorimetric method for measuring iron in water and other samples. The iron complex, known as ferroin, is also used as a redox indicator in titrations. It is sold as the monohydrate or anhydrous form, so check which one your method calls for.

How long do pH buffer solutions last once opened?

An unopened buffer is good until the manufacturer's expiration date. Once opened, buffers can change as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air or become contaminated, and alkaline buffers such as pH 10 are affected most. Pour what you need into a clean container, never return used buffer to the bottle, keep it capped, and replace it if calibration results drift.

What is the difference between a buffer and a reagent?

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added, usually a weak acid or base mixed with its salt. A reagent is any substance used to cause or measure a chemical reaction. Buffers are a kind of reagent used to hold pH steady in analyses, biological work and instrument calibration.

Buffers and Solutions

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  1. Isopropyl Alcohol, 91% v/v, Technical, 5 gal, Poly Pail CAS# 67-63-0
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Isopropanol; 2-propanol (1 per EA)
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    $95.90
  2. Molybdate Reagent, gal
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Molybdate Reagent, gal (1 per EA )
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    was $101.73 Special Price $91.01
  3. Hydrogen Peroxide TS - 500mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Hydrogen Peroxide TS - 500mL (1 per EA )
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    was $59.62 Special Price $58.13
  4. Cresol Red Indicator, 16 oz
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Cresol Red Indicator, 16 oz (1 per EA)
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    was $42.16 Special Price $32.21
  5. 55 Gallon Yellow Buffer Solution pH 7.0 @ 25°C
    Manufacturer: Midland Scientific
    55 Gallon Yellow Buffer Solution pH 7.0 @ 25°C (1 per EA )
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    was $988.05 Special Price $648.76
  6. Stannous Chloride 40%, 125ML, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: UN1789 (1 per EA)
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    was $78.00 Special Price $60.00
  7. Aluminum Chloride, 0.1 Molar , 1 L, Poly
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Aluminum Chloride, 0.1 Molar , 1 L, Poly (1 per EA)
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    $22.10
  8. NP-40 Lysis High Salt Buffer Solution, 250 Milliliters CAS# 1185-53-1, 7647-14-5, 6381-92-6, 9016-45-9
    Manufacturer: Research Products International
    Dimensions: 3.38 x 4.63 x 3.38, Weight: 0.12, Cas#: 1185-53-1, 7647-14-5, 6381-92-6, 9016-45-9 Research or further manufacturing use only, not for food or drug use. (1 per EA)
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    $53.65
  9. Potassium Chlorate, 8% w/v Solution, 100 mL, Glass w/ Dropper
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Saturated Solution (1 per EA)
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    $28.75
  10. Toluidine Blue O Indicator, 2 oz, Dropper Bottle
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Toluidine Blue O Indicator, 2 oz, Dropper Bottle (1 per EA)
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    was $26.84 Special Price $20.50
  11. Hydrogen Peroxide, 25% w/w Solution, Technical, 5 gal
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Hydrogen Peroxide, 25% w/w Solution, Technical, 5 gal (1 per EA)
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    $126.25
  12. Nitrification Inhibitor, 50ML 50 ML, Ea/1
    Manufacturer: Lovibond Tintometer Group
    Lovibond® Nitrification Inhibitor, 50ml (1 per EA)
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    $38.80
  13. Potassium Iodate, 0.05 M Solution, 1L, CAS# 7758-05-6
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Iodate, 0.05 M Solution is a chemical compound and oxidizing agent. Spectrum solutions utilize the highest quality raw materials appropriate to your product. Most raw materials meet or exceed the specifications established by the American Chemical Society. Where appropriate, many finished products are traceable to NIST Standard Reference Materials. Manufacturing, quality control testing, and packaging are all performed in Spectrum’s own facilities. Record keeping and sample retention of all produced lots ensure product consistency and complete traceability.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $139.85 Special Price $113.80
  14. Potassium Iodide 5% W/V, 500ML, Amber Poly
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $42.00 Special Price $31.50
  15. Hydrogen Peroxide, 50 Percent, Solution, Reagent, 4L, CAS# 7722-84-1
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Hydrogen Peroxide, 50 Percent, Solution, Reagent - Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $1,387.05 Special Price $1,128.64
  16. Sodium Hydroxide, 2.5N (2.5M), 500ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN1824 (1 per EA)
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    was $42.80 Special Price $32.93
  17. Starch 0.5% W/V W/Chloroform, 500ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 12, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $44.40 Special Price $34.16
  18. Sodium Hydroxide, 12% w/w Solution, 55 gal, Drum
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Sodium Hydroxide, 12% w/w Solution, 55 gal, Drum (1 per EA )
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    $981.50
  19. Potassium Permanganate 0.891G/L, 500ML, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $37.20 Special Price $27.90
  20. Saline TS - 500mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Saline TS - 500mL (1 per EA )
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    was $89.62 Special Price $87.38
  21. Hydrochloric Acid 3N, 32 oz
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Hydrochloric Acid 3N, 32 oz (1 per EA)
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    was $79.56 Special Price $60.78
  22. Ammonium Hydroxide 50% V/V (1+1), 500ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN2672 (1 per EA)
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    was $60.70 Special Price $45.52
  23. Conditioning Reagent, 500ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: UN1789 (1 per EA)
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    was $78.90 Special Price $59.17
  24. Acetate Buffer pH 4.5, 20.00 L Cubitainer
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Acetate Buffer pH 4.5, 20.00 L Cubitainer (1 per EA )
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    was $453.00 Special Price $348.50
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