Solutions are used in practically every lab, for a broad range of processes.  Lab Procurement Services carries an extensive collection of products to handle our customers' diverse requirements, including various titrimetric and other wet methods.  Please be sure to visit our pH Buffers category for all of your electrochemistry calibration needs, and our Beakers and Flasks collections to view our offerings of those essential items.

For pH buffers, check the pH value and the temperature it is stated at (most here are specified at 25 °C), the tolerance, and whether the lot is traceable to a reference standard if your quality system requires it. Color-coded buffers, such as red for pH 4, yellow for pH 7 and blue for pH 10, help avoid mix-ups during calibration. Sizes run from 500 mL bottles to 4 L bottles and 10 L and 20 L Cubitainers, so buy a size you will use before the expiration date. Electrode storage solution, offered in several sizes, keeps pH electrodes ready between uses.

Buffers and Solutions: common questions

What is 1,10-phenanthroline used for?

1,10-Phenanthroline is an organic compound that forms an intensely colored orange-red complex with ferrous iron, which is the basis of a common colorimetric method for measuring iron in water and other samples. The iron complex, known as ferroin, is also used as a redox indicator in titrations. It is sold as the monohydrate or anhydrous form, so check which one your method calls for.

How long do pH buffer solutions last once opened?

An unopened buffer is good until the manufacturer's expiration date. Once opened, buffers can change as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air or become contaminated, and alkaline buffers such as pH 10 are affected most. Pour what you need into a clean container, never return used buffer to the bottle, keep it capped, and replace it if calibration results drift.

What is the difference between a buffer and a reagent?

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added, usually a weak acid or base mixed with its salt. A reagent is any substance used to cause or measure a chemical reaction. Buffers are a kind of reagent used to hold pH steady in analyses, biological work and instrument calibration.

Buffers and Solutions

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  1. Acetone:Alcohol 1:1 Decolorizr, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Acetone:Alcohol 1:1 Decolorizr, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $356.00 Special Price $266.76
  2. Bromophenol Blue TS - 100mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Bromophenol Blue TS - 100mL (1 per EA )
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    was $45.62 Special Price $44.47
  3. Phenolphthalein Indicator 1%, 16 oz
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Phenolphthalein Indicator 1%, 16 oz (1 per EA )
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    was $33.25 Special Price $29.74
  4. Hydrogen Peroxide, 35 Percent Solution, Technical, 200L, CAS# 7722-84-1
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Hydrogen Peroxide, 35 Percent Solution, Technical - Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

    (1 per EA )
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    $2,782.75
  5. Potassium Hydroxide, 45 Percent (w/w) Aqueous Solution, Reagent, 4L, CAS# 1310-58-3
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Hydroxide, 45 Percent (w/w) Aqueous Solution, Reagent is an aqueous solution of Caustic Potash and is the protypical strong base. Its reagent grade means this is the highest quality commercially available for this chemical and that the American Chemical Society has not officially set any specifications for this material.

    (4 per CS )
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    was $1,447.85 Special Price $1,178.12
  6. Methanol, 15% v/v HPLC, 4.00 L Glass amber
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Methanol, 15% v/v HPLC, 4.00 L Glass amber (1 per EA )
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    was $177.00 Special Price $132.84
  7. Starch Indicator, 2% w/v, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Starch Indicator, 2% w/v, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $50.00 Special Price $37.80
  8. Tclp Extraction Fluid #2, 10L, Cubitainer®
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $175.30 Special Price $134.86
  9. Sodium Hydroxide 5% W/V, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN1824 (1 per EA)
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    was $45.70 Special Price $35.16
  10. Sulfuric Acid 72% W/W (24N), 1L, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN1830 (1 per EA)
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    was $81.20 Special Price $62.47
  11. Iodine TS - 100mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Iodine TS - 100mL (1 per EA )
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    was $69.62 Special Price $67.88
  12. Barium Chloride, 10% w/v, pH 7, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Barium Chloride, 10% w/v, pH 7, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $119.00 Special Price $89.64
  13. Tri-Acid Solution, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Tri-Acid Solution, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $100.00 Special Price $76.93
  14. Sodium Nitrate, 5M (5N), 4L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $525.80 Special Price $404.51
  15. Hydrogen Bromide, 33 Percent Solution in Acetic Acid, 500mL, CAS# 10035-10-6
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Hydrogen Bromide, 33 Percent Solution in Acetic Acid - Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

    (6 per CS )
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    was $2,158.30 Special Price $1,277.24
  16. Sodium Hydroxide, 25% w/w Solution, 3.8 L
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Caustic Soda (1 per EA)
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    $65.80
  17. Sodium Thiosulfate, 0.5N (0.5M), 4L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $151.80 Special Price $116.78
  18. Potassium Hydroxide, 10 Percent (w/v), Solution, 4L, CAS# 1310-58-3
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Hydroxide, 10 Percent (w/v), Solution - Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $267.45 Special Price $217.63
  19. Sodium Hydroxide, 25 Percent (w/v) Solution, 500mL, CAS# 1310-73-2
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Hydroxide, 25 Percent (w/v) Solution - Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $54.00 Special Price $43.93
  20. Ammonium Sulfide, Light Solution, Reagent, 500mL, CAS# 12135-76-1
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Ammonium Sulfide, Light Solution, Reagent, is an unstable salt with the formula (NH4)2S. It has a very strong odor, and the Reagent grade means it is used in the laboratory as an analytical testing agent. Common uses of AMMONIUM SULFIDE, LIGHT SOLUTION, REAGENT are industrial applications including photo developing, textile manufacturing and others.

    (6 per CS )
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    was $1,819.50 Special Price $1,076.75
  21. Zinc Sulfate, 1.180 Spg, 4L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $182.40 Special Price $140.32
  22. Turner's Reagent, 1.00 L Glass amber
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Turner's Reagent, 1.00 L Glass amber (1 per EA )
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    was $107.00 Special Price $79.92
  23. Sodium Chloride, 0.025N (0.025M), 500ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 12, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $54.60 Special Price $42.01
  24. Potassium Hydroxide, 30 Percent (w/v) Electrolyte Solution, 4L, CAS# 1310-58-3
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Hydroxide, 30 Percent (w/v) Electrolyte Solution - Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $141.25 Special Price $114.93
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