Solutions are used in practically every lab, for a broad range of processes.  Lab Procurement Services carries an extensive collection of products to handle our customers' diverse requirements, including various titrimetric and other wet methods.  Please be sure to visit our pH Buffers category for all of your electrochemistry calibration needs, and our Beakers and Flasks collections to view our offerings of those essential items.

For pH buffers, check the pH value and the temperature it is stated at (most here are specified at 25 °C), the tolerance, and whether the lot is traceable to a reference standard if your quality system requires it. Color-coded buffers, such as red for pH 4, yellow for pH 7 and blue for pH 10, help avoid mix-ups during calibration. Sizes run from 500 mL bottles to 4 L bottles and 10 L and 20 L Cubitainers, so buy a size you will use before the expiration date. Electrode storage solution, offered in several sizes, keeps pH electrodes ready between uses.

Buffers and Solutions: common questions

What is 1,10-phenanthroline used for?

1,10-Phenanthroline is an organic compound that forms an intensely colored orange-red complex with ferrous iron, which is the basis of a common colorimetric method for measuring iron in water and other samples. The iron complex, known as ferroin, is also used as a redox indicator in titrations. It is sold as the monohydrate or anhydrous form, so check which one your method calls for.

How long do pH buffer solutions last once opened?

An unopened buffer is good until the manufacturer's expiration date. Once opened, buffers can change as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air or become contaminated, and alkaline buffers such as pH 10 are affected most. Pour what you need into a clean container, never return used buffer to the bottle, keep it capped, and replace it if calibration results drift.

What is the difference between a buffer and a reagent?

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added, usually a weak acid or base mixed with its salt. A reagent is any substance used to cause or measure a chemical reaction. Buffers are a kind of reagent used to hold pH steady in analyses, biological work and instrument calibration.

Buffers and Solutions

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  1. Copper Reagent #1, 16 oz
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Copper Reagent #1, 16 oz (1 per EA)
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    was $93.52 Special Price $71.44
  2. Acetic Acid, 1% v/v Solution, 500 mL
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Acetic Acid, 1% v/v Solution, 500 mL (1 per EA)
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    $16.50
  3. Sodium Thiosulfate, 0.01N (0.01M), 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 12, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $49.20 Special Price $37.85
  4. Arsenazo III, 0.05% Aqueous, 500.00 mL Glass amber
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Arsenazo III, 0.05% Aqueous, 500.00 mL Glass amber (1 per EA )
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    was $158.00 Special Price $118.80
  5. 500mL Yellow Buffer Solution pH 7.0 @ 25°C, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: Midland Scientific
    500mL Yellow Buffer Solution pH 7.0 @ 25°C, Poly Bottle (1 per EA )
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    was $34.46 Special Price $8.59
  6. Ammonium Hydroxide 25% V/V (1+3), 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $87.60 Special Price $65.70
  7. Ferric Ammonium Sulfate, Saturated, 125ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $37.30 Special Price $27.97
  8. Copper Sulfate, Spgr 1.186 @ 18.4C, 4L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $142.70 Special Price $107.03
  9. Hydrogen Peroxide, 4% w/w, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Hydrogen Peroxide, 4% w/w, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $119.00 Special Price $89.64
  10. Ferrous Sulfate, Acid, TS - 100mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Ferrous Sulfate, Acid, TS - 100mL (1 per EA )
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    was $49.62 Special Price $48.38
  11. Sulfuric Acid 10% W/W, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN2796 (1 per EA)
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    was $44.40 Special Price $34.16
  12. Sulfuric Acid, 1.0N (0.5M), 4L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN2796 (1 per EA)
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    was $77.90 Special Price $59.93
  13. Iodine, 0.0156N, 1L, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 18, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $79.20 Special Price $59.40
  14. Ferric Chloride, 40% w/w, Technical
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Ferric Chloride, 42? Be (1 per EA)
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    $30.90
  15. Zinc Acetate Solution, 125ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $28.20 Special Price $21.70
  16. Buffer, Hydrion(R), Dry, pH 4.00 +/- 0.02
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Buffer, Hydrion(R), Dry, pH 4.00 +/- 0.02 - All Hydrion buffer salts are directly traceable to NIST standards and certified to +/- 0.02 ph units at 25 DEG C. These solutions are mainly utilized to keep pH at a constant value in a variety of chemical applications. Ungraded products supplied by Micro Essential Laboratory are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

    (1 per EA )
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    $91.15
  17. Chlorophenol Red, 0.1% w/v Aqueous, 120 mL
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    pH 4.8 (yellow) - pH 6.4 (red) (1 per EA)
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    $24.20
  18. Ammonium Hydroxide 10% V/V (1+9), 500ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $59.00 Special Price $44.25
  19. Acetic Acid, 5% v/v Solution, 120 mL
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Acetic Acid, 5% v/v Solution, 120 mL (1 per EA)
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    $14.70
  20. Formaldehyde, 37 Percent, USP, 4L, CAS# 50-00-0
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Formaldehyde, 37 Percent, USP. All Spectrum Chemical USP grade products are manufactured, packaged and stored under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP). (1 per EA )
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    was $204.25 Special Price $151.08
  21. Nitric Acid, 50% v/v Solution, 500 mL
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    ADD LW1100-055 (500mL DOT ACID PACKER) (1 per EA)
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    $34.15
  22. Nitric Acid, 70% v/v, 2.50 L Glass clear
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Nitric Acid, 70% v/v, 2.50 L Glass clear (1 per EA )
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    was $157.00 Special Price $117.72
  23. Potassium Stannate, 100.00 lb Each
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Potassium Stannate, 100.00 lb Each (1 per EA )
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    was $12,700.00 Special Price $9,524.52
  24. Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, 0.008 N, 500.00 mL Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, 0.008 N, 500.00 mL Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $45.00 Special Price $33.48
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