Solutions are used in practically every lab, for a broad range of processes.  Lab Procurement Services carries an extensive collection of products to handle our customers' diverse requirements, including various titrimetric and other wet methods.  Please be sure to visit our pH Buffers category for all of your electrochemistry calibration needs, and our Beakers and Flasks collections to view our offerings of those essential items.

For pH buffers, check the pH value and the temperature it is stated at (most here are specified at 25 °C), the tolerance, and whether the lot is traceable to a reference standard if your quality system requires it. Color-coded buffers, such as red for pH 4, yellow for pH 7 and blue for pH 10, help avoid mix-ups during calibration. Sizes run from 500 mL bottles to 4 L bottles and 10 L and 20 L Cubitainers, so buy a size you will use before the expiration date. Electrode storage solution, offered in several sizes, keeps pH electrodes ready between uses.

Buffers and Solutions: common questions

What is 1,10-phenanthroline used for?

1,10-Phenanthroline is an organic compound that forms an intensely colored orange-red complex with ferrous iron, which is the basis of a common colorimetric method for measuring iron in water and other samples. The iron complex, known as ferroin, is also used as a redox indicator in titrations. It is sold as the monohydrate or anhydrous form, so check which one your method calls for.

How long do pH buffer solutions last once opened?

An unopened buffer is good until the manufacturer's expiration date. Once opened, buffers can change as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air or become contaminated, and alkaline buffers such as pH 10 are affected most. Pour what you need into a clean container, never return used buffer to the bottle, keep it capped, and replace it if calibration results drift.

What is the difference between a buffer and a reagent?

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added, usually a weak acid or base mixed with its salt. A reagent is any substance used to cause or measure a chemical reaction. Buffers are a kind of reagent used to hold pH steady in analyses, biological work and instrument calibration.

Buffers and Solutions

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  1. Ammonium Chloride-Ammonium Hydroxide TS - 500mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Ammonium Chloride-Ammonium Hydroxide TS - 500mL (1 per EA )
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    was $99.62 Special Price $97.12
  2. Ninhydrin TS - 500mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Ninhydrin TS - 500mL (1 per EA )
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    was $199.62 Special Price $194.63
  3. Phenylhydrazine Acetate TS - 100mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Phenylhydrazine Acetate TS - 100mL (1 per EA )
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    was $49.62 Special Price $48.38
  4. Potassium EDTA 0.090M, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Potassium EDTA 0.090M, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $72.00 Special Price $54.00
  5. Potassium Iodide, 5 Percent (w/v) Aqueous Solution, For Residual Chlorine, APHA, 4L, CAS# 7681-11-0
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Iodide, 5 Percent (w/v) Aqueous Solution, For Residual Chlorine, APHA - As an APHA certified solution, this item is meets the ASTM D1209 standards and can be used in water and waste water treatment facilities to determine the concentration of dissolved and particulate materials. Spectrum Chemical manufactured APHA grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $135.25 Special Price $110.05
  6. Ammonium Hydroxide, SVS Concentrate, To Prepare 0.1 N Solution, 1UNIT, CAS# 1336-21-6
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Ammonium Hydroxide, SVS Concentrate, To Prepare 0.1 N Solution, is a solution of ammonia in water. Aqueous ammonia, as it's otherwise known is used as a complexant and base in qualitative inorganic analysis. It becomes a deep blue color with copper solutions. Used to dissolve silver oxide residues, such as the ones formed from Tollens' reagent, it is also commonly used in numerous cleaning agents, such as window cleaning formulas as well as a complexant that is manufactured to parts-per-billion trace impurities and has been used in the semiconductor industry to dissolve heavy or precious metal components.

    (1 per EA )
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    $218.85
  7. Potassium Pyroantimonate TS - 1L
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Potassium Pyroantimonate TS - 1L (1 per EA )
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    was $169.62 Special Price $165.38
  8. Vario Potassium Iodide Reagent 100 Pack, Ea/1
    Manufacturer: Lovibond Tintometer Group
    Direct Replacement for Hach P/N 107799. (1 per EA )
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    $29.54
  9. Vario Sulfamic Acid Reagent, F10 100 Pack, Ea/1
    Manufacturer: Lovibond Tintometer Group
    Direct Replacement for Hach P/N 105599. (1 per EA )
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    $23.40
  10. Sodium Cyanide, 10% w/v, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Cyanide, 10% w/v, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $386.00 Special Price $289.44
  11. Silver Nitrate, 0.0282 N, 1.00 L Glass amber
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Silver Nitrate, 0.0282 N, 1.00 L Glass amber (1 per EA )
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    was $120.00 Special Price $89.64
  12. Oxalic Acid, 10% w/v, 500.00 mL Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Oxalic Acid, 10% w/v, 500.00 mL Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $52.00 Special Price $38.88
  13. Copper Sulfate Sol Can Coating, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Copper Sulfate Sol Can Coating, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $129.00 Special Price $97.20
  14. Potassium Dichromate, 0.5 N, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Potassium Dichromate, 0.5 N, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $63.00 Special Price $47.52
  15. TISAB II, for Fluoride ISE, 500.00 mL Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    TISAB II, for Fluoride ISE, 500.00 mL Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $61.00 Special Price $45.36
  16. Sodium Silicate, 41° Baume, 20.00 L Cubitainer
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Silicate, 41° Baume, 20.00 L Cubitainer (1 per EA )
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    was $332.00 Special Price $249.48
  17. Sodium Cyanide, 25% w/v, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Cyanide, 25% w/v, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $630.00 Special Price $473.04
  18. Sulfamic Acid Technical, 10.00 K Each
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sulfamic Acid Technical, 10.00 K Each (1 per EA )
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    was $457.00 Special Price $342.36
  19. Sodium Hydroxide, 0.111 N, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Hydroxide, 0.111 N, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $198.00 Special Price $149.04
  20. p-Naphtholbenzein Indicator, 1.00 L Glass amber
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    p-Naphtholbenzein Indicator, 1.00 L Glass amber (1 per EA )
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    was $54.00 Special Price $41.04
  21. Sulfuric Acid, 70% v/v, 500.00 mL Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sulfuric Acid, 70% v/v, 500.00 mL Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $105.00 Special Price $78.84
  22. Phosphate Buffer, pH 7.2, BOD, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Phosphate Buffer, pH 7.2, BOD, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $191.00 Special Price $143.64
  23. Sodium Hydroxide, 0.3333 N, 20.00 L Winpak blue
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Hydroxide, 0.3333 N, 20.00 L Winpak blue (1 per EA )
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    was $199.00 Special Price $149.04
  24. Potassium Ferrocyanide 10% w/v, 500.00 mL Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Potassium Ferrocyanide 10% w/v, 500.00 mL Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $108.00 Special Price $81.00
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