Solutions are used in practically every lab, for a broad range of processes.  Lab Procurement Services carries an extensive collection of products to handle our customers' diverse requirements, including various titrimetric and other wet methods.  Please be sure to visit our pH Buffers category for all of your electrochemistry calibration needs, and our Beakers and Flasks collections to view our offerings of those essential items.

For pH buffers, check the pH value and the temperature it is stated at (most here are specified at 25 °C), the tolerance, and whether the lot is traceable to a reference standard if your quality system requires it. Color-coded buffers, such as red for pH 4, yellow for pH 7 and blue for pH 10, help avoid mix-ups during calibration. Sizes run from 500 mL bottles to 4 L bottles and 10 L and 20 L Cubitainers, so buy a size you will use before the expiration date. Electrode storage solution, offered in several sizes, keeps pH electrodes ready between uses.

Buffers and Solutions: common questions

What is 1,10-phenanthroline used for?

1,10-Phenanthroline is an organic compound that forms an intensely colored orange-red complex with ferrous iron, which is the basis of a common colorimetric method for measuring iron in water and other samples. The iron complex, known as ferroin, is also used as a redox indicator in titrations. It is sold as the monohydrate or anhydrous form, so check which one your method calls for.

How long do pH buffer solutions last once opened?

An unopened buffer is good until the manufacturer's expiration date. Once opened, buffers can change as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air or become contaminated, and alkaline buffers such as pH 10 are affected most. Pour what you need into a clean container, never return used buffer to the bottle, keep it capped, and replace it if calibration results drift.

What is the difference between a buffer and a reagent?

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added, usually a weak acid or base mixed with its salt. A reagent is any substance used to cause or measure a chemical reaction. Buffers are a kind of reagent used to hold pH steady in analyses, biological work and instrument calibration.

Buffers and Solutions

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  1. Potassium Permanganate, 1% w/v Solution, 3.8 L, Poly Gallon
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Potassium Permanganate, 1% w/v Solution, 3.8 L, Poly Gallon (1 per EA)
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    $43.35
  2. Potassium Iodide, 0.1 Normal, 1 L, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    N/10 (0.1 M); Potide (1 per EA)
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    $29.30
  3. Potassium Hydroxide, 0.1 Normal, 3.8 L, Poly Gallon
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    N/10 (0.1 M) (1 per EA)
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    $40.75
  4. Sodium Chromate, 10% w/v Solution, 120 mL, Poly w/ Fliptop
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Chromic Acid, Disodium Salt, Tetrahydrate (1 per EA)
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    $29.10
  5. Sulfuric Acid, 25% v/v Solution, 3.8 L
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Sulfuric Acid, 25% v/v Solution, 3.8 L (1 per EA)
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    $51.85
  6. Sodium Hydroxide, 0.01 Normal, 3.8 L, Poly Gallon
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    N/100 (0.01 M) (1 per EA)
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    $35.70
  7. Sulfuric Acid, 0.5 Normal, 1 L, Poly
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    N/2 (0.25 M) (1 per EA)
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    $20.50
  8. Sulfuric Acid, 5% v/v Solution, 1 L
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Sulfuric Acid, 5% v/v Solution, 1 L (1 per EA)
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    $19.15
  9. Bromothymol Blue/Bromocresol Purple, 0.1% w/v Solution, 500 mL
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    pH 6.7 Midpoint (1 per EA)
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    $76.20
  10. Potassium Chromate, 10% w/v Solution, 3.8 L, Poly Gallon
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Potassium Chromate, 10% w/v Solution, 3.8 L, Poly Gallon (1 per EA)
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    $133.50
  11. PAN, 0.1% w/v in Denatured Ethanol, 500 mL
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    PAN, 0.1% w/v in Denatured Ethanol, 500 mL (1 per EA)
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    $60.15
  12. Sulfuric Acid for Babcock Test, 91.75% w/w Solution, 3.8 L, Poly Gallon
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Sulfuric Acid for Babcock Test, 91.75% w/w Solution, 3.8 L, Poly Gallon (1 per EA )
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    $176.35
  13. Ammonium Chloride Hydroxide Buffer, pH 10.0, 55 gal
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Ammonium Chloride Hydroxide Buffer, pH 10.0, 55 gal (1 per EA)
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    $1,092.70
  14. Sodium Chromate, 10% w/v Solution, 3.8 L, Poly Gallon
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Chromic Acid, Disodium Salt, Tetrahydrate (1 per EA)
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    $244.45
  15. Magnesium Chloride 2M Solution, Packaged 5 x 10 Milliliters, 50 Milliliters CAS# 7791-18-6; 7732-18-5
    Manufacturer: Research Products International
    Mol. Wt:406.6 Common Name: Formula: MgCl2 6H2O Dimensions: 3.38 x 4.63 x 3.38, Weight: 0.17, Cas#: 7791-18-6; 7732-18-5 Research or further manufacturing use only, not for food or drug use. (1 per EA)
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    $64.15
  16. Silver Nitrate, 0.153N (0.153M), 1L, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $373.20 Special Price $279.90
  17. Buffer Solution For Fluoride, 4L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $161.10 Special Price $120.83
  18. DipHenylcarbazide, ACS, 25G, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): , , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $157.00 Special Price $117.75
  19. Barium Chloride 12% W/V, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $90.00 Special Price $67.50
  20. pHenolpHthalein 0.5% In 50% Etoh, 125ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: UN1170 (1 per EA)
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    was $24.20 Special Price $18.15
  21. Acetic Acid 50% V/V (1+1), 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN2790 (1 per EA)
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    was $107.90 Special Price $80.92
  22. Potassium Iodide 20% W/V, 1L, Amber Poly
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 12, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $208.30 Special Price $156.22
  23. Buffer Solution pH 6.86, 10L, Cubitainer®
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $231.40 Special Price $173.55
  24. Sodium Hydroxide, 0.01 N Aqueous Solution, 20L, CAS# 1310-73-2
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Hydroxide, 0.01 N Aqueous Solution - Spectrum solutions utilize the highest quality raw materials appropriate to your product. Most raw materials meet or exceed the specifications established by the American Chemical Society. Where appropriate, many finished products are traceable to NIST Standard Reference Materials. Manufacturing, quality control testing, and packaging are all performed in Spectrum’s own facilities. Record keeping and sample retention of all produced lots ensure product consistency and complete traceability.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $183.85 Special Price $176.80
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