Solutions are used in practically every lab, for a broad range of processes.  Lab Procurement Services carries an extensive collection of products to handle our customers' diverse requirements, including various titrimetric and other wet methods.  Please be sure to visit our pH Buffers category for all of your electrochemistry calibration needs, and our Beakers and Flasks collections to view our offerings of those essential items.

For pH buffers, check the pH value and the temperature it is stated at (most here are specified at 25 °C), the tolerance, and whether the lot is traceable to a reference standard if your quality system requires it. Color-coded buffers, such as red for pH 4, yellow for pH 7 and blue for pH 10, help avoid mix-ups during calibration. Sizes run from 500 mL bottles to 4 L bottles and 10 L and 20 L Cubitainers, so buy a size you will use before the expiration date. Electrode storage solution, offered in several sizes, keeps pH electrodes ready between uses.

Buffers and Solutions: common questions

What is 1,10-phenanthroline used for?

1,10-Phenanthroline is an organic compound that forms an intensely colored orange-red complex with ferrous iron, which is the basis of a common colorimetric method for measuring iron in water and other samples. The iron complex, known as ferroin, is also used as a redox indicator in titrations. It is sold as the monohydrate or anhydrous form, so check which one your method calls for.

How long do pH buffer solutions last once opened?

An unopened buffer is good until the manufacturer's expiration date. Once opened, buffers can change as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air or become contaminated, and alkaline buffers such as pH 10 are affected most. Pour what you need into a clean container, never return used buffer to the bottle, keep it capped, and replace it if calibration results drift.

What is the difference between a buffer and a reagent?

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added, usually a weak acid or base mixed with its salt. A reagent is any substance used to cause or measure a chemical reaction. Buffers are a kind of reagent used to hold pH steady in analyses, biological work and instrument calibration.

Buffers and Solutions

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  1. Electrode Filling Solution, 500.00 mL Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Electrode Filling Solution, 500.00 mL Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $52.00 Special Price $37.80
  2. Tropaeolin O Indicator, 500.00 mL Glass amber
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Tropaeolin O Indicator, 500.00 mL Glass amber (1 per EA )
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    was $185.00 Special Price $142.32
  3. Dragendorff's TS - 100mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Dragendorff's TS - 100mL (1 per EA )
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    was $129.62 Special Price $126.38
  4. Ammonium Acetate Buffer-Iron, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: UN2790 (1 per EA)
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    was $97.50 Special Price $73.13
  5. Potassium Iodide 20% W/V, 4L, Amber Poly
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 12, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $571.80 Special Price $428.85
  6. Edta Decontaminating Solution, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $74.80 Special Price $56.10
  7. Bromothymol Blue 0.04% (Aq), 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $67.90 Special Price $50.92
  8. Doctor Solution, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN1824 (1 per EA)
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    was $70.60 Special Price $52.95
  9. Potassium Fluoride 50% W/V, 10L, Cubitainer®
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $1,105.40 Special Price $829.05
  10. Fehlings Solution inAin, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $40.80 Special Price $30.60
  11. Sodium Hydroxide, 6 N Aqueous Solution, APHA, 500mL, CAS# 1310-73-2
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Hydroxide, 6 N Aqueous Solution, APHA (1 per EA )
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    was $47.05 Special Price $38.29
  12. Potassium Iodide, 5 Percent (w/v) Aqueous Solution, For Residual Chlorine, APHA, 1L, CAS# 7681-11-0
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Iodide, 5 Percent (w/v) Aqueous Solution, For Residual Chlorine, APHA - As an APHA certified solution, this item is meets the ASTM D1209 standards and can be used in water and waste water treatment facilities to determine the concentration of dissolved and particulate materials. Spectrum Chemical manufactured APHA grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $71.40 Special Price $58.09
  13. Buffer Solution, pH 13.0, Reference Standard, 1L, CAS# 8001-54-5
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Buffer Solution, pH 13.0, Reference Standard (1 per EA )
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    was $99.95 Special Price $81.32
  14. Ferrous Ammonium Sulfate, 0.1N, Standardized Solution
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Ferrous Ammonium Sulfate, 0.1N, Standardized Solution is a Spectrum solution concentrate that allows the preparation of fresh, reliable standard volumetric solutions quickly and accurately. Simply dilute the desired USP test solution concentrate to the specified volume (carefully following instructions provided with the package) and the resulting solution will have an exact concentration within 0.1%. Spectrum USP test solution concentrates are relied upon for fast, accurate results in life sciences and pharmaceutical quality control applications.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $331.10 Special Price $269.41
  15. Buffer Solution, pH 2.00 +/- 0.02 @ 25 DEG C, Reference Standard
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Buffer Solution, pH 2.00 +/- 0.02 @ 25 DEG C, Reference Standard is a mixture of weak acid and its conjugate base in order to prevent changes in the pH of a solution. Buffer solutions let you calibrate any pH tester to ensure accurate readings when measuring pH in water samples and process liquids.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $518.15 Special Price $421.61
  16. Ammonium Bifluoride, 10% w/v Solution, 3.8 L, Poly Gallon
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Ammnonium Hydrogendifluoride (1 per EA)
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    $41.85
  17. Acetic Acid, 6% v/v Solution, 1 L
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Acetic Acid, 6% v/v Solution, 1 L (1 per EA)
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    $20.45
  18. Bromocresol Green, 0.04% w/v Solution, 120 mL
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    pH 3.8 (yellow) - pH 5.4 (blue) (1 per EA)
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    $15.15
  19. Bromocresol Green, 0.04% w/v Solution, 3.8 L
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    pH 3.8 (yellow) - pH 5.4 (blue) (1 per EA)
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    $46.55
  20. EDTA, 5% w/v Solution, 4 oz, Poly
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    EDTA, 5% w/v Solution, 4 oz, Poly (1 per EA )
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    $18.90
  21. EDTA, 0.1 Molar, 1 L, Poly
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    0.2 N; Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid, Disodium Salt, Dihydrate (1 per EA)
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    $25.00
  22. Hydrochloric Acid, 0.1 Normal, 1 L, Poly
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    N/10 (0.1 M) (1 per EA)
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    $23.40
  23. Hydrochloric Acid, 3 Normal, Poly
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    3.00 ± 0.02 N (1 per EA)
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    $29.90
  24. Phenol Red, 0.04% w/v Solution, 120 mL
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    pH 6.8 (yellow) - pH 8.2 (red) (1 per EA)
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    $15.35
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