Solutions are used in practically every lab, for a broad range of processes.  Lab Procurement Services carries an extensive collection of products to handle our customers' diverse requirements, including various titrimetric and other wet methods.  Please be sure to visit our pH Buffers category for all of your electrochemistry calibration needs, and our Beakers and Flasks collections to view our offerings of those essential items.

For pH buffers, check the pH value and the temperature it is stated at (most here are specified at 25 °C), the tolerance, and whether the lot is traceable to a reference standard if your quality system requires it. Color-coded buffers, such as red for pH 4, yellow for pH 7 and blue for pH 10, help avoid mix-ups during calibration. Sizes run from 500 mL bottles to 4 L bottles and 10 L and 20 L Cubitainers, so buy a size you will use before the expiration date. Electrode storage solution, offered in several sizes, keeps pH electrodes ready between uses.

Buffers and Solutions: common questions

What is 1,10-phenanthroline used for?

1,10-Phenanthroline is an organic compound that forms an intensely colored orange-red complex with ferrous iron, which is the basis of a common colorimetric method for measuring iron in water and other samples. The iron complex, known as ferroin, is also used as a redox indicator in titrations. It is sold as the monohydrate or anhydrous form, so check which one your method calls for.

How long do pH buffer solutions last once opened?

An unopened buffer is good until the manufacturer's expiration date. Once opened, buffers can change as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air or become contaminated, and alkaline buffers such as pH 10 are affected most. Pour what you need into a clean container, never return used buffer to the bottle, keep it capped, and replace it if calibration results drift.

What is the difference between a buffer and a reagent?

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added, usually a weak acid or base mixed with its salt. A reagent is any substance used to cause or measure a chemical reaction. Buffers are a kind of reagent used to hold pH steady in analyses, biological work and instrument calibration.

Buffers and Solutions

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  1. Thymol Blue 0.08% In Methanol, 500ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 6, , UN Number: UN1993 (1 per EA)
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    was $58.50 Special Price $45.01
  2. 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic Acid Soln, 1.00 L Glass amber
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    3,5-Dinitrosalicylic Acid Soln, 1.00 L Glass amber (1 per EA )
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    was $138.00 Special Price $103.68
  3. Ferric Chloride TS - 100mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Ferric Chloride TS - 100mL (1 per EA )
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    was $39.62 Special Price $38.63
  4. Edta 50% W/V, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $190.50 Special Price $142.87
  5. Iodine, 0.01N (0.005M), 500ML, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 18, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $52.10 Special Price $39.07
  6. Glucono delta-Lactone, FCC, 100g, CAS# 90-80-2
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Glucono delta-Lactone, FCC is used as a sequestrant, a leavening agent, and an acidifier. The FCC grade meets the requirements of the Food Chemical Codex indicates and is suitable for all food, beverage and nutritional supplement applications. Spectrum Chemical offers over 300 Food grade chemical ingredients packaged in laboratory size bottles to production drum quantities and are manufactured, packaged and stored under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) per 21CFR part 211 in FDA registered and inspected facilities.

    (1 per EA )
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    $91.85
  7. Potassium Hydroxide, 0.5N (0.5M) In Isopropanol, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 12, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN2924 (1 per EA)
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    was $95.70 Special Price $71.78
  8. Ferroin Indicator, 125ML, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 36, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $62.90 Special Price $47.17
  9. Acid Digestion-Nitrogen, 4L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: UN2796 (1 per EA)
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    was $343.50 Special Price $257.62
  10. Hydroxylamine HCl, 0.5 N Blue, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Hydroxylamine HCl, 0.5 N Blue, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $194.00 Special Price $145.80
  11. Hydrogen Peroxide, 15% w/w Solution, 5 gal, CAS# 7722-84-1
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Hydrogen Peroxide, 15% w/w Solution, 5 gal, CAS# 7722-84-1 (1 per EA)
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    $255.15
  12. Bromothymol Blue, Sodium Salt, ACS, 10G, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): , , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $134.50 Special Price $100.87
  13. Lead Acetate 10% W/V, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $119.70 Special Price $89.78
  14. L-Alanine, FCC, 100g, CAS# 56-41-7
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    L-Alanine, FCC is included in the 20 amino acids encoded by the genetic code and often used in cases of hypoglycemia. The FCC grade meets the requirements of the Food Chemical Codex indicates and is suitable for all food, beverage and nutritional supplement applications. Spectrum Chemical offers over 300 Food grade chemical ingredients packaged in laboratory size bottles to production drum quantities and are manufactured, packaged and stored under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) per 21CFR part 211 in FDA registered and inspected facilities.

    (1 per EA)
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    was $237.30 Special Price $175.53
  15. Sodium Hypochlorite, 5%, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Hypochlorite, 5%, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $24.50 Special Price $18.36
  16. Mercuric Nitrate, 0.1N (0.05M), 4L, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $255.10 Special Price $191.32
  17. Buffer Solution, pHospHate-Cyanide, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 12, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $118.50 Special Price $88.87
  18. Barium Chloride Solution 10%, 16 oz
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Barium Chloride Solution 10%, 16 oz (1 per EA)
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    was $20.17 Special Price $15.40
  19. Sodium Arsenite, 0.05 N, 1.00 L Glass amber
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Arsenite, 0.05 N, 1.00 L Glass amber (1 per EA )
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    was $105.00 Special Price $78.84
  20. Acetic Acid, 50% v/v Solution, 1 L
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Acetic Acid, 50% v/v Solution, 1 L (1 per EA)
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    $38.35
  21. Potassium Chromate, 20% w/v Solution, 100 mL, Glass w/ Dropper
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Potassium Chromate, 20% w/v Solution, 100 mL, Glass w/ Dropper (1 per EA)
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    $28.05
  22. Sodium pHenate Solution, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: UN1760 (1 per EA)
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    was $112.50 Special Price $86.54
  23. NaCl-Hydroxylamine Sulfate 12%, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    NaCl-Hydroxylamine Sulfate 12%, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $219.00 Special Price $164.16
  24. TRIS BUFFERED SALINE, 10X SOLUTION, 4 LITER CAS# 77-86-1; 7647-14-5; 7447-40-7
    Manufacturer: Research Products International
    Mol. Wt: Common Name: TRIS Buffered Saline 10X Solution Formula: Dimensions: 7.00 x 10.50 x 4.25, Weight: 10, Cas#: 77-86-1; 7647-14-5; 7447-40-7 Research or further manufacturing use only, not for food or drug use. (1 per EA)
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    $132.80
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