Solutions are used in practically every lab, for a broad range of processes.  Lab Procurement Services carries an extensive collection of products to handle our customers' diverse requirements, including various titrimetric and other wet methods.  Please be sure to visit our pH Buffers category for all of your electrochemistry calibration needs, and our Beakers and Flasks collections to view our offerings of those essential items.

For pH buffers, check the pH value and the temperature it is stated at (most here are specified at 25 °C), the tolerance, and whether the lot is traceable to a reference standard if your quality system requires it. Color-coded buffers, such as red for pH 4, yellow for pH 7 and blue for pH 10, help avoid mix-ups during calibration. Sizes run from 500 mL bottles to 4 L bottles and 10 L and 20 L Cubitainers, so buy a size you will use before the expiration date. Electrode storage solution, offered in several sizes, keeps pH electrodes ready between uses.

Buffers and Solutions: common questions

What is 1,10-phenanthroline used for?

1,10-Phenanthroline is an organic compound that forms an intensely colored orange-red complex with ferrous iron, which is the basis of a common colorimetric method for measuring iron in water and other samples. The iron complex, known as ferroin, is also used as a redox indicator in titrations. It is sold as the monohydrate or anhydrous form, so check which one your method calls for.

How long do pH buffer solutions last once opened?

An unopened buffer is good until the manufacturer's expiration date. Once opened, buffers can change as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air or become contaminated, and alkaline buffers such as pH 10 are affected most. Pour what you need into a clean container, never return used buffer to the bottle, keep it capped, and replace it if calibration results drift.

What is the difference between a buffer and a reagent?

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added, usually a weak acid or base mixed with its salt. A reagent is any substance used to cause or measure a chemical reaction. Buffers are a kind of reagent used to hold pH steady in analyses, biological work and instrument calibration.

Buffers and Solutions

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  1. Bromocresol Green TS - 100mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Bromocresol Green TS - 100mL (1 per EA )
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    was $29.62 Special Price $28.88
  2. Potassium Carbonate TS - 500mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Potassium Carbonate TS - 500mL (1 per EA )
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    was $99.62 Special Price $97.12
  3. Bromocresol Green TS - 500mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Bromocresol Green TS - 500mL (1 per EA )
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    was $45.62 Special Price $44.47
  4. Acetic Acid, strong, TS - 500mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Acetic Acid, strong, TS - 500mL (1 per EA )
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    was $69.62 Special Price $67.88
  5. Quinone TS - 500mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Quinone TS - 500mL (1 per EA )
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    was $144.62 Special Price $141.00
  6. Bromophenol Blue TS - 500mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Bromophenol Blue TS - 500mL (1 per EA )
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    was $129.62 Special Price $126.38
  7. VB E (EDTA Titrant 0.01 M), 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    VB E (EDTA Titrant 0.01 M), 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $165.00 Special Price $124.20
  8. Indicator A, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Indicator A, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $140.00 Special Price $104.76
  9. Potassium Iodide 10% w/w, 4.00 L Opaque poly
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Potassium Iodide 10% w/w, 4.00 L Opaque poly (1 per EA )
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    was $270.00 Special Price $203.04
  10. Potassium Dichromate 2% w/v, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Potassium Dichromate 2% w/v, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $116.00 Special Price $87.48
  11. Buffer Solution, pHospHate-Chlorine, Mercury-Free, 4L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $234.50 Special Price $175.88
  12. Nitric Acid, 20 Percent (w/v) Aqueous Solution, 2.5L, CAS# 7697-37-2
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Nitric Acid, 20 Percent (w/v) Aqueous Solution - Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $179.90 Special Price $146.37
  13. Sulfuric Acid, 1.00 N Solution, APHA, 1L, CAS# 7664-93-9
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sulfuric Acid, 1.00 N Solution, APHA - As an APHA certified solution, this item is meets the ASTM D1209 standards and can be used in water and waste water treatment facilities to determine the concentration of dissolved and particulate materials. Spectrum Chemical manufactured APHA grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $69.25 Special Price $56.35
  14. 250mL Red Buffer Solution pH 4.0 @ 25°C, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: Midland Scientific
    250mL Red Buffer Solution pH 4.0 @ 25°C, Poly Bottle (1 per EA )
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    was $9.32 Special Price $7.59
  15. Alkaline Sodium Hydrosulphite TS - 1L
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Alkaline Sodium Hydrosulphite TS - 1L (1 per EA )
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    was $239.62 Special Price $233.63
  16. Aminonaphthol sulfonic Acid TS - 1L
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Aminonaphthol sulfonic Acid TS - 1L (1 per EA )
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    was $269.62 Special Price $262.88
  17. Ammonium Molybdate TS - 1L
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Ammonium Molybdate TS - 1L (1 per EA )
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    was $284.62 Special Price $277.51
  18. Magnsia Mixture TS - 1L
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Magnsia Mixture TS - 1L (1 per EA )
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    was $239.62 Special Price $233.63
  19. Mercuric Sulfate TS (Denig`es' Reagent) - 1L
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Mercuric Sulfate TS (Denig`es' Reagent) - 1L (1 per EA )
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    was $319.62 Special Price $311.63
  20. Potassium Iodoplatinate TS - 50mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Potassium Iodoplatinate TS - 50mL (1 per EA )
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    was $339.62 Special Price $331.13
  21. Bromocresol Green TS - 1L
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Bromocresol Green TS - 1L (1 per EA )
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    was $79.62 Special Price $77.63
  22. Sodium Bitartrate TS - 100mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Sodium Bitartrate TS - 100mL (1 per EA )
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    was $79.62 Special Price $77.63
  23. 5 mg/ml of thymol in a mixture of alcohol and sulfuric acid - 100mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    5 mg/ml of thymol in a mixture of alcohol and sulfuric acid - 100mL (1 per EA )
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    was $99.62 Special Price $97.12
  24. Vario Sulfate 4 Reagent, F25 1000 Pack, Ea/1
    Manufacturer: Lovibond Tintometer Group
    Direct Replacement for Hach P/N 1206528. (1 per EA )
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    $353.60
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