Solutions are used in practically every lab, for a broad range of processes.  Lab Procurement Services carries an extensive collection of products to handle our customers' diverse requirements, including various titrimetric and other wet methods.  Please be sure to visit our pH Buffers category for all of your electrochemistry calibration needs, and our Beakers and Flasks collections to view our offerings of those essential items.

For pH buffers, check the pH value and the temperature it is stated at (most here are specified at 25 °C), the tolerance, and whether the lot is traceable to a reference standard if your quality system requires it. Color-coded buffers, such as red for pH 4, yellow for pH 7 and blue for pH 10, help avoid mix-ups during calibration. Sizes run from 500 mL bottles to 4 L bottles and 10 L and 20 L Cubitainers, so buy a size you will use before the expiration date. Electrode storage solution, offered in several sizes, keeps pH electrodes ready between uses.

Buffers and Solutions: common questions

What is 1,10-phenanthroline used for?

1,10-Phenanthroline is an organic compound that forms an intensely colored orange-red complex with ferrous iron, which is the basis of a common colorimetric method for measuring iron in water and other samples. The iron complex, known as ferroin, is also used as a redox indicator in titrations. It is sold as the monohydrate or anhydrous form, so check which one your method calls for.

How long do pH buffer solutions last once opened?

An unopened buffer is good until the manufacturer's expiration date. Once opened, buffers can change as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air or become contaminated, and alkaline buffers such as pH 10 are affected most. Pour what you need into a clean container, never return used buffer to the bottle, keep it capped, and replace it if calibration results drift.

What is the difference between a buffer and a reagent?

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added, usually a weak acid or base mixed with its salt. A reagent is any substance used to cause or measure a chemical reaction. Buffers are a kind of reagent used to hold pH steady in analyses, biological work and instrument calibration.

Buffers and Solutions

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  1. Nitric Acid 50% V/V, 500ML, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN2031 (1 per EA)
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    was $91.30 Special Price $68.47
  2. Buffer Solution pH 5.0, 1L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $61.50 Special Price $46.13
  3. Doctor Solution, 4L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN1824 (1 per EA)
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    was $172.50 Special Price $129.37
  4. Sulfuric Acid, 1.0N (0.5M), 10L, Cubitainer®
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN2796 (1 per EA)
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    was $154.70 Special Price $116.02
  5. Acetic Acid, 80% v/v, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Acetic Acid, 80% v/v, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $174.00 Special Price $130.68
  6. Benzene, Reagent, ACS, 125mL, CAS# 71-43-2
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Benzene, Reagent, ACS is an organic compound that is naturally found in crude oil. This colorless and highly flammable liquid is an important part of gasoline due to its high octane number. In the laboratory, benzene is used mainly as a solvent. As an ACS grade reagent, Spectrum Chemical manufactured compound is used as the quality standard against which other substances are grade and has met the toughest regulatory standards for quality and pureness.

    (1 per EA )
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    $188.42
  7. Hydrochloric Acid, 1.0N (1.0M), 10L, Cubitainer®
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN1789 (1 per EA)
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    was $164.90 Special Price $123.67
  8. pHospHoric Acid-Sulfamic Acid Solution, 500ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 12, , UN Number: UN1805 (1 per EA)
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    was $76.20 Special Price $57.15
  9. Sulfuric Acid, 2 N, 20.00 L Cubitainer
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sulfuric Acid, 2 N, 20.00 L Cubitainer (1 per EA )
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    was $156.00 Special Price $116.64
  10. Sodium Thiosulfate, 1.0N (1.0M), 4L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $157.20 Special Price $120.93
  11. Potassium Hydroxide 20% W/V, 4L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN1814 (1 per EA)
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    was $176.40 Special Price $132.30
  12. Barium Chloride Solution 20%, 16 oz
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Barium Chloride Solution 20%, 16 oz (1 per EA)
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    was $35.26 Special Price $26.93
  13. Fehling's Copper Solution A, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Fehling's Copper Solution A, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $46.50 Special Price $34.56
  14. Fehling's Alkaline Solution B, 500.00 mL Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Fehling's Alkaline Solution B, 500.00 mL Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $46.50 Special Price $34.56
  15. Potassium Iodate-Iodide, 0.0125N (0.002083M), 4L, Amber Poly
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 12, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $139.50 Special Price $104.63
  16. Hydrochloric Acid 25% V/V (1+3), 4L, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 36, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN1789 (1 per EA)
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    was $187.30 Special Price $140.48
  17. 11-13 Indicator, 1.00 L Glass amber
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    11-13 Indicator, 1.00 L Glass amber (1 per EA )
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    was $123.00 Special Price $91.80
  18. Hydrochloric Acid, 0.125 N, 500.00 mL Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Hydrochloric Acid, 0.125 N, 500.00 mL Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $40.00 Special Price $30.24
  19. Hardness Reagent (1 drop = 10 ppm hardness as CaCO₃), 16 oz
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Hardness Reagent (1 drop = 10 ppm hardness as CaCO₃), 16 oz (1 per EA)
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    was $34.36 Special Price $26.25
  20. Potassium Fluoride, 20% w/w, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Potassium Fluoride, 20% w/w, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $116.00 Special Price $87.48
  21. Hydrogen Peroxide 30% W/W, 500ML, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: UN2014 (1 per EA)
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    was $147.40 Special Price $110.55
  22. Methanol/Dichloromethane 20/80, 1.00 L Glass amber
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Methanol/Dichloromethane 20/80, 1.00 L Glass amber (1 per EA )
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    was $114.00 Special Price $85.32
  23. Potassium Permanganate, 0.2N (0.04M), 4L, Amber Glass
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 12, Traceable to NIST, UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $117.80 Special Price $88.35
  24. HydroxynapHthol Blue, 100G, Poly Bottle
    Manufacturer: LabChem
    Shelf Life (months): 24, , UN Number: (1 per EA)
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    was $132.10 Special Price $99.08
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