Solutions are used in practically every lab, for a broad range of processes.  Lab Procurement Services carries an extensive collection of products to handle our customers' diverse requirements, including various titrimetric and other wet methods.  Please be sure to visit our pH Buffers category for all of your electrochemistry calibration needs, and our Beakers and Flasks collections to view our offerings of those essential items.

For pH buffers, check the pH value and the temperature it is stated at (most here are specified at 25 °C), the tolerance, and whether the lot is traceable to a reference standard if your quality system requires it. Color-coded buffers, such as red for pH 4, yellow for pH 7 and blue for pH 10, help avoid mix-ups during calibration. Sizes run from 500 mL bottles to 4 L bottles and 10 L and 20 L Cubitainers, so buy a size you will use before the expiration date. Electrode storage solution, offered in several sizes, keeps pH electrodes ready between uses.

Buffers and Solutions: common questions

What is 1,10-phenanthroline used for?

1,10-Phenanthroline is an organic compound that forms an intensely colored orange-red complex with ferrous iron, which is the basis of a common colorimetric method for measuring iron in water and other samples. The iron complex, known as ferroin, is also used as a redox indicator in titrations. It is sold as the monohydrate or anhydrous form, so check which one your method calls for.

How long do pH buffer solutions last once opened?

An unopened buffer is good until the manufacturer's expiration date. Once opened, buffers can change as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air or become contaminated, and alkaline buffers such as pH 10 are affected most. Pour what you need into a clean container, never return used buffer to the bottle, keep it capped, and replace it if calibration results drift.

What is the difference between a buffer and a reagent?

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added, usually a weak acid or base mixed with its salt. A reagent is any substance used to cause or measure a chemical reaction. Buffers are a kind of reagent used to hold pH steady in analyses, biological work and instrument calibration.

Buffers and Solutions

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  1. Slide, Chlorine OT, 0-50 ppm
    SKU: 5154-EA
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Slide, Chlorine OT, 0-50 ppm (1 per EA )
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    was $0.91 Special Price $0.82
  2. PAGE, 4 Percent Solution, Electrophoresis Grade
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    PAGE, 4 Percent Solution, Electrophoresis Grade (1 per EA )
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    $166.40
  3. Sulfuric Acid, 40 Percent (v/v) Solution, 4L, CAS# 7664-93-9
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sulfuric Acid, 40 Percent (v/v) Solution - Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $139.05 Special Price $113.15
  4. Silver Nitrate, SVS Concentrate, To Prepare 0.0141 N Solution, 1UNIT, CAS# 7761-88-8
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Silver Nitrate, SVS Concentrate, To Prepare 0.0141 N Solution - Spectrum's Standard Volumetric Solution (SVS) concentrate when diluted to 1 liter will yield a 0.0141 N solution. Simply dilute the desired Standard Volumetric Solution concentrate to the specified volume (carefully following instructions provided with the package) and the resulting solution will have an exact Normality within 0.1%. Spectrum Standard Volumetric Solution concentrates are relied upon for fast, accurate results in life sciences and pharmaceutical quality control applications.

    (6 per CS )
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    $740.20
  5. Buffer pH 7.00 Clear, 10.00 L Cubitainer
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Buffer pH 7.00 Clear, 10.00 L Cubitainer (1 per EA )
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    was $139.00 Special Price $104.76
  6. Sodium Hypochlorite 12.5-15% - 1L (Pack of 4)
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Sodium Hypochlorite 12.5-15% - 1L (Pack of 4) (4 per PK )
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    was $149.62 Special Price $145.88
  7. Fehling solution A TS - 500mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Fehling solution A TS - 500mL (1 per EA )
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    was $25.62 Special Price $24.98
  8. Sodium Hydroxide, 2 N Aqueous Solution, 1L, CAS# 1310-73-2
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Hydroxide, 2 N Aqueous Solution is a highly caustic metallic base combined with alkali salt. Spectrum solutions utilize the highest quality raw materials appropriate to your product. Most raw materials meet or exceed the specifications established by the American Chemical Society. Where appropriate, many finished products are traceable to NIST Standard Reference Materials. Manufacturing, quality control testing, and packaging are all performed in Spectrum’s own facilities. Record keeping and sample retention of all produced lots ensure product consistency and complete traceability.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $77.80 Special Price $63.31
  9. Vario Dpd Total, F10 100 Pack, Ea/1
    Manufacturer: Lovibond Tintometer Group
    Direct Replacement for Hach P/N 2105669. (1 per EA )
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    $25.06
  10. Sodium Thiosulfate, 0.0282 N, 10.00 L Cubitainer
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Thiosulfate, 0.0282 N, 10.00 L Cubitainer (1 per EA )
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    was $144.00 Special Price $108.00
  11. Ammonium Hydroxide, 10%w/w NH3, 10.00 L Cubitainer
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Ammonium Hydroxide, 10%w/w NH3, 10.00 L Cubitainer (1 per EA )
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    was $246.00 Special Price $184.68
  12. Sodium Thiosulfate, 0.01 N, 4.00 L Glass amber
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Thiosulfate, 0.01 N, 4.00 L Glass amber (1 per EA )
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    was $108.00 Special Price $81.00
  13. Potassium Hydroxide, 0.25 N, 20.00 L Cubitainer
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Potassium Hydroxide, 0.25 N, 20.00 L Cubitainer (1 per EA )
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    was $299.00 Special Price $224.64
  14. Perchloric Acid, 0.1 N / GAA, 1.00 L Glass amber
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Perchloric Acid, 0.1 N / GAA, 1.00 L Glass amber (1 per EA )
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    was $114.00 Special Price $85.32
  15. Silver Nitrate, 0.282 N, 500.00 mL Glass amber
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Silver Nitrate, 0.282 N, 500.00 mL Glass amber (1 per EA )
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    was $336.00 Special Price $251.64
  16. Sod Diphenylaminesulfonate Sol, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sod Diphenylaminesulfonate Sol, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $274.00 Special Price $205.20
  17. EDTA Titrant, 0.2 M, 20.00 L Cubitainer
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    EDTA Titrant, 0.2 M, 20.00 L Cubitainer (1 per EA )
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    was $754.00 Special Price $565.92
  18. Sodium Hydroxide, 10% w/w, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Hydroxide, 10% w/w, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $60.00 Special Price $45.36
  19. Sodium Hydroxide, 25% w/v, 20.00 L Cubitainer
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Hydroxide, 25% w/v, 20.00 L Cubitainer (1 per EA )
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    was $311.00 Special Price $233.28
  20. Sodium Hydroxide, 0.3333 N, 4.00 L Cubitainer
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Hydroxide, 0.3333 N, 4.00 L Cubitainer (1 per EA )
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    was $78.00 Special Price $58.32
  21. Barium Chloride, 2 N (1 M), 10.00 L Cubitainer
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Barium Chloride, 2 N (1 M), 10.00 L Cubitainer (1 per EA )
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    was $398.00 Special Price $298.08
  22. Mixed Acid Solution, 2.50 L Glass clear
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Mixed Acid Solution, 2.50 L Glass clear (1 per EA )
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    was $128.00 Special Price $96.12
  23. Sulfuric Acid, 12 N, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sulfuric Acid, 12 N, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $295.00 Special Price $221.40
  24. Hardness Buffer w/Sulfide, 4.00 L Black poly
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Hardness Buffer w/Sulfide, 4.00 L Black poly (1 per EA )
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    was $299.00 Special Price $224.64
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