Solutions are used in practically every lab, for a broad range of processes.  Lab Procurement Services carries an extensive collection of products to handle our customers' diverse requirements, including various titrimetric and other wet methods.  Please be sure to visit our pH Buffers category for all of your electrochemistry calibration needs, and our Beakers and Flasks collections to view our offerings of those essential items.

For pH buffers, check the pH value and the temperature it is stated at (most here are specified at 25 °C), the tolerance, and whether the lot is traceable to a reference standard if your quality system requires it. Color-coded buffers, such as red for pH 4, yellow for pH 7 and blue for pH 10, help avoid mix-ups during calibration. Sizes run from 500 mL bottles to 4 L bottles and 10 L and 20 L Cubitainers, so buy a size you will use before the expiration date. Electrode storage solution, offered in several sizes, keeps pH electrodes ready between uses.

Buffers and Solutions: common questions

What is 1,10-phenanthroline used for?

1,10-Phenanthroline is an organic compound that forms an intensely colored orange-red complex with ferrous iron, which is the basis of a common colorimetric method for measuring iron in water and other samples. The iron complex, known as ferroin, is also used as a redox indicator in titrations. It is sold as the monohydrate or anhydrous form, so check which one your method calls for.

How long do pH buffer solutions last once opened?

An unopened buffer is good until the manufacturer's expiration date. Once opened, buffers can change as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air or become contaminated, and alkaline buffers such as pH 10 are affected most. Pour what you need into a clean container, never return used buffer to the bottle, keep it capped, and replace it if calibration results drift.

What is the difference between a buffer and a reagent?

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added, usually a weak acid or base mixed with its salt. A reagent is any substance used to cause or measure a chemical reaction. Buffers are a kind of reagent used to hold pH steady in analyses, biological work and instrument calibration.

Buffers and Solutions

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  1. Zinc Sulfate, 0.05 M, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Zinc Sulfate, 0.05 M, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $102.00 Special Price $78.47
  2. Magnesium Sulfate, 2.25% w/v, 500.00 mL Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Magnesium Sulfate, 2.25% w/v, 500.00 mL Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $27.00 Special Price $20.52
  3. Sodium Persulfate, 1.5 M, 20.00 L Winpak blue
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Persulfate, 1.5 M, 20.00 L Winpak blue (1 per EA )
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    was $332.00 Special Price $249.48
  4. Pot Hydroxide, 0.05 N /Rgt Alc, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Pot Hydroxide, 0.05 N /Rgt Alc, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $62.00 Special Price $46.44
  5. Hydrochloric Acid, 0.1% v/v, 200.00 L Drum
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Hydrochloric Acid, 0.1% v/v, 200.00 L Drum (1 per EA )
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    was $1,090.00 Special Price $817.56
  6. Midget, Chlorine OT, 5-250 ppm
    SKU: 5521-EA
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Midget, Chlorine OT, 5-250 ppm (1 per EA )
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    was $1.04 Special Price $0.93
  7. Bromocresol Blue TS - 500mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Bromocresol Blue TS - 500mL (1 per EA )
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    was $64.62 Special Price $63.01
  8. Zinc Chloride, Saturated, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Zinc Chloride, Saturated, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $390.00 Special Price $300.03
  9. Zircaloy 2 Etchant, 500.00 mL Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Zircaloy 2 Etchant, 500.00 mL Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $173.00 Special Price $133.09
  10. Villella's Etch, 1% / Ethanol, 250.00 mL Glass amber
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Villella's Etch, 1% / Ethanol, 250.00 mL Glass amber (1 per EA )
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    was $74.00 Special Price $56.92
  11. Potassium Chloride, 4 M w/AgCl, 120.00 mL Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Potassium Chloride, 4 M w/AgCl, 120.00 mL Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $29.00 Special Price $21.60
  12. Sulfuric Acid, 3.2 N, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sulfuric Acid, 3.2 N, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $88.00 Special Price $65.88
  13. Sodium Hydroxide, 0.03 N, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Hydroxide, 0.03 N, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $66.00 Special Price $49.68
  14. Sulfuric Acid, 0.04 N, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sulfuric Acid, 0.04 N, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $126.00 Special Price $95.04
  15. M-Cresol Purple TS - 500mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    M-Cresol Purple TS - 500mL (1 per EA )
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    was $47.62 Special Price $46.43
  16. Neutral Red TS - 500mL
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Neutral Red TS - 500mL (1 per EA )
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    was $61.62 Special Price $60.08
  17. Vario Glycine Reagent, 10%, 125 ML, Ea/1
    Manufacturer: Lovibond Tintometer Group
    Lovibond Vario Glycine Reagent, 10%, 125 ml (1 per EA)
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    $28.60
  18. Vario Aluminum Masking Reagent 25 ML, Ea/1
    Manufacturer: Lovibond Tintometer Group
    Direct Replacement for Hach P/N 2380123. Lovibond VARIO ECR Masking Reagent Solution, 25 ml As a rule, liquid reagents do not consist of a single preparation but comprise several components that need to be added to the sample in a certain order. As both (1 per EA)
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    $21.70
  19. Vario Cu1, F10 1000 Pack
    Manufacturer: Lovibond Tintometer Group
    Direct Replacement for Hach P/N 2105828. Lovibond VARIO Cu1, F10, 1000 Pack The fast and easy use of VARIO Powder Packs has made them extremely popular for water testing applications in many countries throughout the world. The Lovibond Powder Pack progr (1000 per PK )
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    $560.20
  20. Vario Dpd Total, F5 1000 Pack, Ea/1
    Manufacturer: Lovibond Tintometer Group
    Direct Replacement for Hach P/N 1407628. (1 per EA )
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    $208.31
  21. Potassium Hydroxide, 0.5 N, 4.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Potassium Hydroxide, 0.5 N, 4.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $134.00 Special Price $100.44
  22. Slide, Bromine DPD, 2.0-10 ppm
    SKU: 5517-EA
    Manufacturer: Taylor Technologies
    Slide, Bromine DPD, 2.0-10 ppm (1 per EA )
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    was $1.04 Special Price $0.93
  23. Acetate Buffer pH 4.0 APHA, 10.00 L Cubitainer
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Acetate Buffer pH 4.0 APHA, 10.00 L Cubitainer (1 per EA )
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    was $336.00 Special Price $251.64
  24. Sodium Thiosulfate 10% w/v, 1.00 L Poly natural
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Sodium Thiosulfate 10% w/v, 1.00 L Poly natural (1 per EA )
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    was $51.00 Special Price $37.80
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