Lab Procurement Services provides a wide range of grades of salts to meet the requirements of multiple lab and production applications. Please see our specific sections for ACS, High-Purity, and USP-NF-FCC grade products. For other types, including lab and technical grades, please see below, or contact us for assistance. 

Please see our pH Buffers and General Supplies for other essential lab products.

When ordering a salt, check the exact chemical form as well as the name: anhydrous, monohydrate, heptahydrate and other hydrates have different formula weights, so a recipe written for one form needs a recalculation for another. Match the grade to the job, for example ACS or reagent grade for analytical work, USP, NF or FCC for pharmaceutical or food applications, and technical grade for general or industrial use. Note the container (amber glass or poly bottle) for light- or moisture-sensitive salts. Review the SDS before ordering toxic or oxidizing salts such as sodium azide or chromium trioxide.

Salts: common questions

What is a chemical salt?

In chemistry, a salt is an ionic compound made of positively charged ions (cations) and negatively charged ions (anions), such as sodium chloride, potassium iodide or copper sulfate. Salts form when an acid reacts with a base, among other reactions. In the lab they are used to make buffers, standards, culture media and reagent solutions, and as starting materials for synthesis.

What is the difference between anhydrous and hydrated salts?

An anhydrous salt contains no water of crystallization. A hydrated salt, such as copper sulfate pentahydrate or sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate, has a fixed number of water molecules built into each formula unit. The water adds to the formula weight, so you need more grams of the hydrate to get the same number of moles. Use the formula weight on the label when preparing solutions.

What do ACS, USP, NF and FCC grades mean?

ACS grade meets the purity specifications of the American Chemical Society's Reagent Chemicals and is commonly used for analytical work. USP and NF grades meet the United States Pharmacopeia and National Formulary standards for pharmaceutical use, and FCC grade meets the Food Chemicals Codex for food use. Technical grade has no such specification and suits general or industrial work where high purity is not required.

Who can buy chemicals such as sodium nitrate from LPS?

Chemicals can be ordered online, but they ship only to business addresses, and a company name is required at checkout. Volume and quote pricing for larger quantities is available through the Contact Us page. Check the SDS and any storage or handling requirements before ordering, so the receiving area is ready for the material.

Salts

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  1. Potassium Chloride, Crystal, USP, 2.5kg, CAS# 7447-40-7
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Chloride, Crystal, USP is used to treat hypokalemia. All Spectrum Chemical USP products are manufactured, packaged and stored under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) per 21CFR part 211 in FDA registered and inspected facilities.

    (4 per CS )
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    was $1,411.95 Special Price $1,253.35
  2. Calcium Gluconate, Anhydrous, Powder, USP, 2.5kg, CAS# 299-28-5
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Calcium Gluconate, Anhydrous, Powder, USP. All Spectrum Chemical USP grade products are manufactured, packaged and stored under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP). (1 per EA )
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    $535.20
  3. Calcium Gluconate, Anhydrous, Powder, USP, 500g, CAS# 299-28-5
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Calcium Gluconate, Anhydrous, Powder, USP. All Spectrum Chemical USP grade products are manufactured, packaged and stored under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP). (1 per EA)
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    was $173.25 Special Price $129.72
  4. Ammonium Bifluoride, Technical
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Ammnonium Hydrogendifluoride (1 per EA)
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    $18.75
  5. Ammonium Chloride, ACS
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Salmiak; Ammonium Muriate (1 per EA)
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    $22.60
  6. Calcium Carbonate, ACS, CAS# 471-34-1
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Carbonic Acid, Calcium Salt; Calcite; Aragonite; Limestone (1 per EA)
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    $35.55
  7. Potassium Iodide, ACS, CAS# 7681-11-0
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Potide (1 per EA)
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    $51.45
  8. Cupric Sulfate, Pentahydrate, Technical
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    1/4" Crystal; Copper Sulfate (1 per EA)
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    $193.00
  9. Sodium Acetate, Anhydrous, ACS, 2.5 kg, Poly
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Sodium Acetate, Anhydrous, ACS, 2.5 kg, Poly (1 per EA )
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    $78.45
  10. Ferric Nitrate, Nonahydrate, Technical, 200 lb, Drum
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Ferric Nitrate, Nonahydrate, Technical, 200 lb, Drum (1 per EA )
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    $613.00
  11. Sodium Sulfite, ACS
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Disodium Sulfite, Anhydrous; Sulfurous Acid, Disodium Salt (1 per EA)
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    $274.55
  12. Sodium Cyanide, ACS
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    SHIPS POISONOUS. SPECIAL TRUCK SERVICE. (1 per EA)
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    $1,058.96
  13. Zinc Sulfate, Heptahydrate, ACS
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Assay: 99.0-103.0% (1 per EA)
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    $267.75
  14. Ammonium Sulfate ACS, 500.00 g wide mouth
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Ammonium Sulfate ACS, 500.00 g wide mouth (1 per EA )
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    was $70.00 Special Price $52.92
  15. Potassium Phosphate Tribasic - ACS, 500g, CAS#7778-53-2
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Potassium Phosphate Tribasic - ACS, 500g, CAS#7778-53-2 (1 per EA )
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    was $54.62 Special Price $53.25
  16. Barium Chloride Dihydrate ACS, 100.00 g wide mouth
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Barium Chloride Dihydrate ACS, 100.00 g wide mouth (1 per EA )
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    was $51.50 Special Price $38.88
  17. Potassium Iodide, Granular, FCC, 45kg, CAS# 7681-11-0
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Iodide, Granular, FCC is used as a source for dietary iodine. The FCC grade meets the requirements of the Food Chemical Codex indicates and is suitable for all food, beverage and nutritional supplement applications. Spectrum Chemical offers over 300 Food grade chemical ingredients packaged in laboratory size bottles to production drum quantities and are manufactured, packaged and stored under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) per 21CFR part 211 in FDA registered and inspected facilities.

    (1 per EA )
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    $10,599.15
  18. Lead Acetate Trihydrate ACS - ACS, 2.5Kg, CAS#6080-56-4
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Lead Acetate Trihydrate ACS - ACS, 2.5Kg, CAS#6080-56-4 (1 per EA )
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    was $184.62 Special Price $180.00
  19. Ferrous Sulfate, Heptahydrate, Granular, USP, 50kg, CAS# 7782-63-0
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Ferrous Sulfate, Heptahydrate, Granular, USP. All Spectrum Chemical USP grade products are manufactured, packaged and stored under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP). (1 per EA )
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    $2,062.55
  20. Magnesium Carbonate Lab - Lab, 2.5Kg, CAS#23389-33-5
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Magnesium Carbonate Lab - Lab, 2.5Kg, CAS#23389-33-5 (1 per EA )
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    was $99.62 Special Price $97.12
  21. Sodium Nitrite FCC - FCC, 2.5Kg, CAS#7632-00-0
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Sodium Nitrite FCC - FCC, 2.5Kg, CAS#7632-00-0 (1 per EA )
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    was $174.62 Special Price $170.25
  22. Stannous Chloride Dihydrate CP, 500.00 g wide mouth
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Stannous Chloride Dihydrate CP, 500.00 g wide mouth (1 per EA )
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    was $246.00 Special Price $184.68
  23. Nickel Nitrate Hexahydrate, Reagent, ACS, 25g, CAS# 13478-00-7
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Nickel Nitrate Hexahydrate, Reagent, ACS, also known as Nickelous nitrate, is used as a precursor to supported nickel catalysts. As an ACS grade quality reagent, its chemical specifications are the de facto standards for chemicals used in many high-purity applications and typically designate the highest quality chemical available for laboratory use. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent ACS grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

    (1 per EA )
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    was $133.75 Special Price $79.15
  24. Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, Type IA, NF, 45kg, CAS# 1327-43-1
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, Type IA, NF is used in the pharmaceutical formulation process as an absorbent, anticaking agent, opacifying agent, slip modifier, and an aqueous viscosity increasing agent. All Spectrum Chemical NF grade products are manufactured, packaged and stored under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP). (1 per EA)
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    $1,797.22
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