Lab Procurement Services provides a wide range of grades of salts to meet the requirements of multiple lab and production applications. Please see our specific sections for ACS, High-Purity, and USP-NF-FCC grade products. For other types, including lab and technical grades, please see below, or contact us for assistance. 

Please see our pH Buffers and General Supplies for other essential lab products.

When ordering a salt, check the exact chemical form as well as the name: anhydrous, monohydrate, heptahydrate and other hydrates have different formula weights, so a recipe written for one form needs a recalculation for another. Match the grade to the job, for example ACS or reagent grade for analytical work, USP, NF or FCC for pharmaceutical or food applications, and technical grade for general or industrial use. Note the container (amber glass or poly bottle) for light- or moisture-sensitive salts. Review the SDS before ordering toxic or oxidizing salts such as sodium azide or chromium trioxide.

Salts: common questions

What is a chemical salt?

In chemistry, a salt is an ionic compound made of positively charged ions (cations) and negatively charged ions (anions), such as sodium chloride, potassium iodide or copper sulfate. Salts form when an acid reacts with a base, among other reactions. In the lab they are used to make buffers, standards, culture media and reagent solutions, and as starting materials for synthesis.

What is the difference between anhydrous and hydrated salts?

An anhydrous salt contains no water of crystallization. A hydrated salt, such as copper sulfate pentahydrate or sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate, has a fixed number of water molecules built into each formula unit. The water adds to the formula weight, so you need more grams of the hydrate to get the same number of moles. Use the formula weight on the label when preparing solutions.

What do ACS, USP, NF and FCC grades mean?

ACS grade meets the purity specifications of the American Chemical Society's Reagent Chemicals and is commonly used for analytical work. USP and NF grades meet the United States Pharmacopeia and National Formulary standards for pharmaceutical use, and FCC grade meets the Food Chemicals Codex for food use. Technical grade has no such specification and suits general or industrial work where high purity is not required.

Who can buy chemicals such as sodium nitrate from LPS?

Chemicals can be ordered online, but they ship only to business addresses, and a company name is required at checkout. Volume and quote pricing for larger quantities is available through the Contact Us page. Check the SDS and any storage or handling requirements before ordering, so the receiving area is ready for the material.

Salts

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  1. Magnesium Acetate, Tetrahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 45kg, CAS# 16674-78-5
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Magnesium Acetate, Tetrahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS is the magnesium salt of acetic acid. As a Reagent ACS grade quality reagent, its chemical specifications are the de facto standards for chemicals used in many high-purity applications and typically designate the highest quality chemical available for laboratory use. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent ACS grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

    (1 per EA )
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    $3,244.44
  2. Potassium Bitartrate, Powder, Reagent, 50kg, CAS# 868-14-4
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Bitartrate, Powder, Reagent, also known as potassium acid tartrate, is NIST's primary reference standard for a pH buffer. The Reagent grade denotes that this chemical is the highest quality commercially available and that the American Chemical Society has not officially set any specifications for this material. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

    (1 per EA )
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    $3,732.00
  3. Potassium Chloride, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 50kg, CAS# 7447-40-7
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Chloride, Crystal, Reagent, ACS occurs naturally as the mineral sylvite and is a metal halide salt. In its pure form it is odorless and is a colorless, virtreous crystal in appearance. It is used in the medicinally to treat hypokalemia and in the agricultural industry as part of a fertilizer known as muriate of potash, increasing plants' potassium intake. As an ACS grade Reagent, Spectrum Chemical manufactured potassium chloride is used as the quality standard against which other substances are graded and has met the toughest regulatory standards for quality and pureness.

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    $2,753.85
  4. Potassium Thiocyanate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 50kg, CAS# 333-20-0
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Thiocyanate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, one of the pseudohalides, is an important salt of the thiocyanate anion. Often used in chemical synthesis, it can also be used in theatrical special effects to create a relatively realistic blood effect. As an ACS grade Reagent, Spectrum Chemical manufactured potassium thiocyanate is used as the quality standard against which other substances are graded and has met the toughest regulatory standards for quality and pureness.

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    $4,436.70
  5. Sodium Arsenate, Heptahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 10kg, CAS# 10048-95-0
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Arsenate, Heptahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS is an inorganic compound that has no color and is extremly toxic. It is used in industrial dying and in the printing industry. As an ACS grade Reagent, Spectrum Chemical manufactured SODIUM ARSENATE is used as the quality standard against which other substances are grade and has met the toughest regulatory standards for quality and pureness.

    (1 per EA )
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    $5,508.75
  6. Sodium Bitartrate, Monohydrate, Powder, Reagent, 25kg, CAS# 6131-98-2
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Bitartrate, Monohydrate, Powder, Reagent The Reagent grade denotes that this chemical is the highest quality commercially available and that the American Chemical Society has not officially set any specifications for this material. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

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    $3,271.75
  7. Sodium Borate, Decahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 50kg, CAS# 1303-96-4
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Borate, Decahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS is also known simply as Borax and is a mineral that occurs naturally in deposits of the mineral Evaporite. Its uses vary from household products, such as hand soap and water softening agents, to use as a flux in welding and can also be found in small scale gold mining operations as a substitute to mercury. As an ACS grade Reagent, Spectrum Chemical manufactured compound is used as the quality standard against which other substances are grade and has met the toughest regulatory standards for quality and pureness.

    (1 per EA )
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    $1,512.75
  8. Sodium Thiosulfate, Pentahydrate, Crystal, USP, EP, BP, JP, 50kg, CAS# 10102-17-7
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Thiosulfate, Pentahydrate, Crystal, USP, EP, BP, JP is used as a bleach neutralizer. All Spectrum Chemical USP, EP, BP, JP grade products are manufactured, packaged and stored under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP). (1 per EA )
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    $1,565.77
  9. Sodium Arsenite, Powder, Reagent, 125g, CAS# 7784-46-5
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Arsenite, Powder, Reagent is also known as sodium meta-arsenite and is the sodium salt of arsenous acid. It is used as an antiseptic and soap. Its reagent grade means this is the highest quality commercially available for this chemical and that the American Chemical Society has not officially set any specifications for this material.

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    was $1,153.45 Special Price $682.59
  10. Ammonium Nitrate ACS, 50.00 K Each
    Manufacturer: Reagents Inc
    Ammonium Nitrate ACS, 50.00 K Each (1 per EA )
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    was $3,940.00 Special Price $2,954.88
  11. Ferric Chloride Hexahydrate ACS - ACS, 500g, CAS#10025-77-1
    Manufacturer: Dawn Scientific
    Ferric Chloride Hexahydrate ACS - ACS, 500g, CAS#10025-77-1 (1 per EA )
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    was $94.62 Special Price $92.25
  12. Sodium Bicarbonate, USP, CAS# 144-55-8
    Manufacturer: 710 Spirits Rocky Mtn Reagents
    Baking Soda, Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate; Sodium Acid Carbonate (1 per EA)
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    $37.15
  13. Potassium Chloride, Crystal, FCC, 45kg, CAS# 7447-40-7
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Chloride, Crystal, FCC is used as a flavor enhancer, flavoring agent, nutrient supplement, pH control agent, and stabilizer or thickener. The FCC grade meets the requirements of the Food Chemical Codex indicates and is suitable for all food, beverage and nutritional supplement applications. Spectrum Chemical offers over 300 Food grade chemical ingredients packaged in laboratory size bottles to production drum quantities and are manufactured, packaged and stored under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) per 21CFR part 211 in FDA registered and inspected facilities.

    (1 per EA )
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    $999.45
  14. Potassium Metabisulfite, Crystal, FCC, 50kg, CAS# 16731-55-8
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Metabisulfite, Crystal, FCC is used as a food preservative and an antioxidant. The FCC grade meets the requirements of the Food Chemical Codex indicates and is suitable for all food, beverage and nutritional supplement applications. Spectrum Chemical offers over 300 Food grade chemical ingredients packaged in laboratory size bottles to production drum quantities and are manufactured, packaged and stored under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) per 21CFR part 211 in FDA registered and inspected facilities.

    (1 per EA )
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    $1,610.70
  15. Cupric Nitrate, Hydrate, Crystal, Purified, 45kg, CAS# 19004-19-4
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Cupric Nitrate, Hydrate, Crystal, Purified is a also known as a copper nitrate and can be obtained as a crystalline solid as well as a hydrated form. Mostly used to produce copper oxide, it is also used as a polisher for other metals and in pyrotechnics.

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    $2,525.65
  16. Nickel Chloride, Hexahydrate, Crystal, Purified, 45kg, CAS# 7791-20-0
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Nickel Chloride, Hexahydrate, Crystal, Purified, an anhydrous salt also known as nickelous chloride or nickel(II) salt of hydrochloric acid, is considered one of the most important sources of nickel for chemical synthesis. The Purified Grade describes chemicals of good quality where there are no official standards and is normally limited to inorganic chemicals.

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    $3,253.10
  17. Sodium Molybdate, Dihydrate, Crystal, CP, 200lb, CAS# 10102-40-6
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Molybdate, Dihydrate, Crystal, CP is a white crystalline solid that is used in agriculture as a fertilizer and in water treatment as well as in industry as a corrosion inhibitor. The CP or chemically pure grade signifies that this material is of purity suitable for use in general applications.

    (1 per EA )
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    $18,077.60
  18. Sodium Phosphate, Monobasic, Dihydrate1g, CAS# 13472-35-0
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Phosphate, Monobasic, Dihydrate is one of the sodium salts derived from phosphoric acid. Highly hygroscopic and water soluble it comes in the form of a white powder. In an aqueous solution it is basic, with a pH value between 8.0 and 11.0. Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

    (1 per EA )
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    $2,187.07
  19. Ammonium Molybdate, Tetrahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 50kg, CAS# 12054-85-2
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Ammonium Molybdate, Tetrahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS is also referred to as ammonium heptamolybdate and is a crystalline compound that has no odor and ranges in color from yellow-green to white. It uses vary and can range from analytical reagent used to measure levels of arsenates, silicates, phosphates and lead in lakes, rivers and other liquids to use in crop fertilizers and as a negative stain in biological electron microscopy. As an ACS grade reagent, this Spectrum Chemical manufactured compound is used as the quality standard against which other substances are grade and has met the toughest regulatory standards for quality and pureness.

    (1 per EA )
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    $11,466.65
  20. Calcium Nitrate, Tetrahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 50kg, CAS# 13477-34-4
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Calcium Nitrate, Tetrahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS is a colorless solid that absorbs moisture from air. Calcium nitrate is used mainly as a component in fertilizer and in the manufacturing of cooling packs. As an ACS grade quality reagent, its chemical specifications are the de facto standards for chemicals used in many high-purity applications and typically designate the highest quality chemical available for laboratory use. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent ACS grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

    (1 per EA )
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    $2,809.20
  21. Cupric Nitrate, Hydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 45kg, CAS# 19004-19-4
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Cupric Nitrate, Hydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS is used to produce copper oxide, it is also used as a polisher for other metals. As an ACS grade quality reagent, its chemical specifications are the de facto standards for chemicals used in many high-purity applications and typically designate the highest quality chemical available for laboratory use. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent ACS grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

    (1 per EA )
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    $6,248.80
  22. Sodium Ammonium Phosphate, Crystal, Reagent, 50kg, CAS# 7783-13-3
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Ammonium Phosphate, Crystal, Reagent, also known as microcosmic salt, is used in the laboratory as a crucial ingredient of the microcosmic salt bead test. The Reagent grade denotes that this chemical is the highest quality commercially available and that the American Chemical Society has not officially set any specifications for this material. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

    (1 per EA )
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    $3,243.40
  23. Sodium Chloride, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 350lb, CAS# 7647-14-5
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Chloride, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, or table salt, is a white crystalline solid. In cosmetics and personal care products, Sodium Chloride is used in the formulation of oral hygiene products, shampoos, fragrance, skin, hair, nail, cleansing, suntan, makeup and bath products. This grade is specifically used in thickener applications. As an ACS grade Reagent, Spectrum Chemical manufactured compound is used as the quality standard against which other substances are grade and has met the toughest regulatory standards for quality and pureness.

    (1 per EA )
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    $2,127.20
  24. Sodium Diethyldithiocarbamate, Trihydrate, Reagent, ACS, 50kg, CAS# 20624-25-3
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Diethyldithiocarbamate, Trihydrate, Reagent, ACS, an organosulfur compound, can be used as chelating agents for transition metal ions and as precursors to vulcanization reagents and herbicides. As an ACS grade quality reagent, its chemical specifications are the de facto standards for chemicals used in many high-purity applications and typically designate the highest quality chemical available for laboratory use. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent ACS grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

    (1 per EA )
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    $6,967.85
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