Lab Procurement Services provides a wide range of grades of salts to meet the requirements of multiple lab and production applications. Please see our specific sections for ACS, High-Purity, and USP-NF-FCC grade products. For other types, including lab and technical grades, please see below, or contact us for assistance. 

Please see our pH Buffers and General Supplies for other essential lab products.

When ordering a salt, check the exact chemical form as well as the name: anhydrous, monohydrate, heptahydrate and other hydrates have different formula weights, so a recipe written for one form needs a recalculation for another. Match the grade to the job, for example ACS or reagent grade for analytical work, USP, NF or FCC for pharmaceutical or food applications, and technical grade for general or industrial use. Note the container (amber glass or poly bottle) for light- or moisture-sensitive salts. Review the SDS before ordering toxic or oxidizing salts such as sodium azide or chromium trioxide.

Salts: common questions

What is a chemical salt?

In chemistry, a salt is an ionic compound made of positively charged ions (cations) and negatively charged ions (anions), such as sodium chloride, potassium iodide or copper sulfate. Salts form when an acid reacts with a base, among other reactions. In the lab they are used to make buffers, standards, culture media and reagent solutions, and as starting materials for synthesis.

What is the difference between anhydrous and hydrated salts?

An anhydrous salt contains no water of crystallization. A hydrated salt, such as copper sulfate pentahydrate or sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate, has a fixed number of water molecules built into each formula unit. The water adds to the formula weight, so you need more grams of the hydrate to get the same number of moles. Use the formula weight on the label when preparing solutions.

What do ACS, USP, NF and FCC grades mean?

ACS grade meets the purity specifications of the American Chemical Society's Reagent Chemicals and is commonly used for analytical work. USP and NF grades meet the United States Pharmacopeia and National Formulary standards for pharmaceutical use, and FCC grade meets the Food Chemicals Codex for food use. Technical grade has no such specification and suits general or industrial work where high purity is not required.

Who can buy chemicals such as sodium nitrate from LPS?

Chemicals can be ordered online, but they ship only to business addresses, and a company name is required at checkout. Volume and quote pricing for larger quantities is available through the Contact Us page. Check the SDS and any storage or handling requirements before ordering, so the receiving area is ready for the material.

Salts

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  1. Aluminum Fluoride, Powder, Reagent, 50kg, CAS# 15098-87-0
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Aluminum Fluoride, Powder, Reagent, is a colorless solid and is an inorganic compound that occurs naturally but can also be synthetized. Its main applications is use as an additive in the production of aluminum by electrolysis. Its reagent grade means this is the highest quality commercially available for this chemical and that the American Chemical Society has not officially set any specifications for this material.

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    $6,335.10
  2. Ammonium Pentaborate, Tetrahydrate, Reagent, 45kg, CAS# 12046-04-7
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Ammonium Pentaborate, Tetrahydrate, Reagent (1 per EA )
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    $3,106.45
  3. Nickel Sulfate, Hexahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 50kg, CAS# 10101-97-0
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Nickel Sulfate, Hexahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS is an inorganic compound that appears as a blue colored salt. Nickel Sulfate is also considered highly soluble and commonly used for electroplating of nickel. As an ACS grade quality reagent, its chemical specifications are the de facto standards for chemicals used in many high-purity applications and typically designate the highest quality chemical available for laboratory use. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent ACS grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

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    $9,862.55
  4. Ammonium Heptamolybdate, 12kg, CAS# 12027-67-7
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Ammonium Heptamolybdate, also known as Ammonium molybdate, can be used as an analytical reagent to measure the amount of phosphates, among other things, in aqueous solution. Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

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    $3,913.20
  5. Ammonium Formate, Crystal, Reagent, 45kg, CAS# 540-69-2
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Ammonium Formate, Crystal, Reagent can be used as a buffer in high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and is suitable for use with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC/MS). The Reagent grade denotes that this chemical is the highest quality commercially available and that the American Chemical Society has not officially set any specifications for this material. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

    (1 per EA )
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    $3,838.20
  6. Bismuth Chloride, Reagent, 50kg, CAS# 7787-60-2
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Bismuth Chloride, Reagent (1 per EA )
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    $27,562.15
  7. Mercuric Acetate, Powder, Reagent, ACS
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Mercuric Acetate, Powder, Reagent, ACS (1 per EA )
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    $29,527.58
  8. Potassium Metabisulfite, Crystal, Reagent, 50kg, CAS# 16731-55-8
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Metabisulfite, Crystal, Reagent is also known as potassium pyrosulfite and is primarily used as a chemical sterilant or antioxidant. It is chemically similar to sodium metabisulfite and considered to be a disulfite. The Reagent grade denotes that this chemical is the highest quality commercially available and that the American Chemical Society has not officially set any specifications for this material. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

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    $2,197.95
  9. Barium Chloride, Anhydrous, 45kg, CAS# 10361-37-2
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Barium Chloride, Anhydrous is an inorganic compound and one of the most common water soluble salts of barium. It has a wide application in the laboratory and in industry with uses in the manufacture of heat treatment salts, case hardening of steel and pigment manufacturing. It is highly toxic and must be handled with care.

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    $2,915.05
  10. Barium Chloride, Dihydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 50kg, CAS# 10326-27-9
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Barium Chloride, Dihydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS is a very common water soluble salt of barium. It has many laboratory uses, such as testing for sulfate ions as well as being used in pyrotechnics for Barium chlorides distinctive bright green color. As an ACS grade reagent, Spectrum Chemical manufactured compound is used as the quality standard against which other substances are grade and has met the toughest regulatory standards for quality and pureness.

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    $1,778.85
  11. Dibasic Sodium Phosphate, Heptahydrate, Crystal, USP, 50kg, CAS# 7782-85-6
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Dibasic Sodium Phosphate, Heptahydrate, Crystal, USP is used as a saline laxative to treat constipation or to clean the bowel before a colonoscopy. Spectrum Chemical USP products, including all USP Sodium Phosphate products are manufactured, packaged and stored under current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) per 21CFR part 211 in FDA registered and inspected facilities.

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    $2,886.16
  12. Sodium Molybdate, Dihydrate, Crystal, CP, 45kg, CAS# 10102-40-6
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Sodium Molybdate, Dihydrate, Crystal, CP is a white crystalline solid that is used in agriculture as a fertilizer and in water treatment as well as in industry as a corrosion inhibitor. The CP or chemically pure grade signifies that this material is of purity suitable for use in general applications.

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    $10,484.10
  13. Aluminum Sulfate, Hydrated, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 50kg, CAS# 7784-31-8
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Aluminum Sulfate, Hydrated, Crystal, Reagent, ACS is soluble in water and is suitable for your development, manufacturing or research applications. As an ACS grade quality reagent, its chemical specifications are the de facto standards for chemicals used in many high-purity applications and typically designate the highest quality chemical available for laboratory use. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent ACS grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

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    $3,847.05
  14. Ammonium Iodide, Reagent, ACS, 50kg, CAS# 12027-06-4
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Ammonium Iodide, Reagent, ACS is used in photographic chemicals and some medications. As a Reagent ACS grade quality reagent, its chemical specifications are the de facto standards for chemicals used in many high-purity applications and typically designate the highest quality chemical available for laboratory use. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent ACS grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

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    $15,912.05
  15. Cadmium Sulfate, 8/3-Hydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 12kg, CAS# 7790-84-3
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Cadmium Sulfate, 8/3-Hydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, is used widely for the electroplating of cadmium in electronic circuits. It is also a precursor to cadmium-based pigment such as cadmium sulfide. It is also used for electrolyte in a Weston standard cell as well as a pigment in fluorescent screens. As an ACS grade quality reagent, its chemical specifications are the de facto standards for chemicals used in many high-purity applications and typically designate the highest quality chemical available for laboratory use. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent ACS grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

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    $3,788.20
  16. Cadmium Sulfate, 8/3-Hydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 45kg, CAS# 7790-84-3
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Cadmium Sulfate, 8/3-Hydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, is used widely for the electroplating of cadmium in electronic circuits. It is also a precursor to cadmium-based pigment such as cadmium sulfide. It is also used for electrolyte in a Weston standard cell as well as a pigment in fluorescent screens. As an ACS grade quality reagent, its chemical specifications are the de facto standards for chemicals used in many high-purity applications and typically designate the highest quality chemical available for laboratory use. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent ACS grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

    (1 per EA )
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    $14,560.25
  17. Cobalt Nitrate, Hexahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 45kg, CAS# 10026-22-9
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Cobalt Nitrate, Hexahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS is an inorganic cobalt salt of nitric acid. It is often a red brownish color and a deliquescent salt that is water soluble. It is created by the interaction of cobalt oxide, hydroxide or carbonate with nitric acid. As an ACS grade quality reagent, its chemical specifications are the de facto standards for chemicals used in many high-purity applications and typically designate the highest quality chemical available for laboratory use. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent ACS grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

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    $7,090.10
  18. Magnesium Chloride, Hexahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 50kg, CAS# 7791-18-6
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Magnesium Chloride, Hexahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS has a wide range of uses, notably the production of magnesium metal, it is also used for dust control, ice control and road stabilization. As in this case, hydrated magnesium chloride can be extracted from brine or sea water. As an ACS grade Reagent, Spectrum Chemical manufactured magnesium chloride is used as the quality standard against which other substances are graded and has met the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

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    $1,876.68
  19. Nickel Chloride, Hexahydrate, Crystal, Reagent, 50kg, CAS# 7791-20-0
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Nickel Chloride, Hexahydrate, Crystal, Reagent is an anhydrous salt also known as nickelous chloride or nickel(II) salt of hydrochloric acid. It is considered one of the most important sources of nickel for chemical synthesis. The Reagent grade denotes that this chemical is the highest quality commercially available and that the American Chemical Society has not officially set any specifications for this material. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

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    $5,373.50
  20. Potassium Bifluoride, Crystal, Reagent, 50kg, CAS# 7789-29-9
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Bifluoride, Crystal, Reagent (1 per EA )
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    $3,353.85
  21. Potassium Bromide, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 50kg, CAS# 7758-02-3
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Bromide, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, is found as a white crystal and is very soluble in water. In infrared spectroscopy, samples are analyzed by grinding with powdered potassium bromide and pressing into a disc. As an ACS grade Reagent, Spectrum Chemical manufactured compounds are used as the quality standard against which other substances are graded and has met the toughest regulatory standards for quality and pureness.

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    $2,034.95
  22. Potassium Chlorate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 50kg, CAS# 3811-04-9
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Chlorate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS has been used as an oxidizing agent, a disinfectant, in oxygen preparation, and in the detection of aluminum. This simple ionic salt can yield free chlorate ions in solution which is thought to be the species responsible for this versatile activity. As an ACS grade Reagent, Spectrum Chemical manufactured compounds are used as the quality standard against which other substances are graded and has met the toughest regulatory standards for quality and pureness.

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    $6,989.45
  23. Potassium Citrate, Monohydrate, Crystal, Reagent, 45kg, CAS# 6100-05-6
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Citrate, Monohydrate, Crystal, Reagent is a white, crystalline powder that is hygroscopic. It has no odor and has a slightly salty taste. It is a potassium salt of citric acid and is most frequently used as a buffering agent, sequestrant and acidity regulator. The Reagent grade denotes that this chemical is the highest quality commercially available and that the American Chemical Society has not officially set any specifications for this material. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

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    $1,971.90
  24. Potassium Oxalate, Monohydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS, 50kg, CAS# 6487-48-5
    Manufacturer: Spectrum Chemical
    Potassium Oxalate, Monohydrate, Crystal, Reagent, ACS is useful as reducing agents for photography, bleaching, and rust removal. As a Reagent ACS grade reagent, its chemical specifications are the de facto standards for chemicals used in many high-purity applications and typically designate the highest quality chemical available for laboratory use. Spectrum Chemical manufactured Reagent ACS grade products meet the toughest regulatory standards for quality and purity.

    (1 per EA )
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    $4,700.90
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